第三节　盆　部

图244 女性盆腔冠状切面（模式图）
Coronal section of the female pelvic cavity (diagram)

图245 男性盆腔冠状切面（模式图）
Coronal section of the male pelvic cavity (diagram)

图246 男性盆腔内容（上面观）
Male pelvic contents (superior aspect)

图247 女性子宫和膀胱（上面观）
Ureters and bladder in the female (superior aspect)

图248 男性盆腔（正中矢状断）
Male pelvic cavity (median sagittal section)

图249 女性盆腔（正中矢状断）
Female pelvic cavity (median sagittal section)

图250 女性盆腔（冠状断）
Female pelvic cavity (coronal section)

图251 男性盆腔脏器与腹膜的关系
Relationship between male pelvic organs and peritoneum

图252 女性盆腔脏器与腹膜的关系
Relationship between female pelvic organs and peritoneum

图253 女性盆腔器官的动脉和静脉
Arteries and veins of the pelvic organs in the female

图254 男性盆腔器官的动脉和静脉
Arteries and veins of the pelvic organs in the male

图255 髂内动脉分支的变异
Branch variations of the internal iliac artery
A.所有分支都起自髂内动脉本干；B.髂内动脉分为两条主要分支；C.髂内动脉分成三条主要分支；D.髂内动脉分出三条以上主要分支

图256 闭孔动脉的变异
Variations of the obturator artery
A.起自髂内动脉前支；B.单独起自髂内动脉；C.起自髂外动脉仅75%的闭孔动脉是髂内动脉干的分支

图257 直肠的动脉（后面观）
Arteries of the rectum (posterior aspect)

图258 直肠的静脉（后面观）
Veins of the rectum (posterior aspect)

图259 女性生殖器自主神经支配
Autonomic innervation of the female genitalia

图260 男性生殖器自主神经支配
Autonomic innervation of the male genitalia

图261 盆腔的神经
Pelvic nerves

图262 膀胱和直肠的自主神经支配
Autonomic innervation of the bladder and rectum

图263 女性生殖器的淋巴
Lymph of the female genitalis

图264 膀胱的盆腔淋巴结和淋巴回流（女性）
Pelvic lymph nodes and the lymphatic drainage of the bladder (female)

图265 男性生殖器的淋巴
Lymph of the male genitalis

图266 膀胱、前列腺及精囊腺（后面观）
Urinary bladder, prostate and seminal vesicles (posterior aspect)

图267 子宫及附件（后上面观）
Uterus and the adnexa (posterosuperior aspect)

图268 女性内生殖器的动脉
Arteries of the female internal genitals

图269 女性内生殖器的动脉变异
Arterial variations of the female internal genitals
A.营养子宫的血管；B.营养卵巢的血管；C.营养卵巢的血管；D.营养卵巢的血管；
E.营养子宫底的血管；F.营养子宫底的血管

图270 男性会阴体表
Surface of the male perineum

图271 女性外生殖器
External genital organs of the female

图272 男性盆底浅层筋膜
Superficial fasciae of the male pelvic floor

图273 女性盆底浅层筋膜
Superficial fasciae of the female pelvic floor

图274 女性盆底肌1
Muscles of the female pelvic floor 1

图275 女性盆底肌2
Muscles of the female pelvic fl oor 2

图276 女性盆底肌3
Muscles of the female pelvic floor 3

图277 女性盆底肌4
Muscles of the female pelvic fl oor 4

图278 坐骨直肠窝（冠状断）
Ischioanal fossa (coronary section)

图279 直肠及肛门（冠状断）
Rectum and anus (coronary section)

图280 肛瘘的解剖学类型
Anatomy types of anal fistula
A.肛管括约肌间型; B.肛管括约肌间上型; C.经肛管括约肌型; D.经肛管括约肌外型

图281 肛门的躯体运动和躯体神经支配
Somatomotor and somatosensory innervation of the anus

图282 肛门的内脏运动和内脏感觉神经支配
Visceromotor and viscerosensory innervation of the anus

图283 男性会阴部血管和神经
Blood vessels and nerves of the male perineum

图284 女性会阴区和外生殖器的血管、神经
Female perineal region and blood vessels, nerves

图285 阴囊结构
Structure of the scrotum

图286 阴茎背部血管和神经
Dorsal blood vessels and nerves of the penis

图287 阴茎、阴囊和精索
Penis, scrotum and spermatic cord