Section 2 Exercise 第二部分 练习题

Section 2 Exercise 第二部分 练习题

Ⅰ.Draw a line between the combining forms or suffixes and their corresponding meanings.Note that different combining forms may have the same meaning.

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Ⅱ.词汇配对练习(要求根据所学词缀,不查词典猜出单词的意思并用线连起来)。

1.expiratory  A.精气论;精气学说

2.spirochetemia B.呼气的

3.pneumatosis  C.鼻支气管的

4.nasobronchial  D.积气症

5.pneumatism  E.螺旋体血症

6.respiratory disease syndrome  A.气尿

7.apnea  B.呼吸窘迫综合征

8.pneumatinuria  C.呼吸暂停

9.rhinovirus  D.鼻病毒

10.otorhinolaryngology  E.耳鼻喉科学

11.laryngoplegia  A.气管支气管炎

12.tracheobronchitis  B.支气管肺炎

13.pulmonitis  C.喉麻痹

14.alveolar  D.小泡的

15.bronchoalveolitis  E.肺炎

16.pulmonoperitoneal  A.气管插管

17.tracheal intubation  B.百日咳

18.spirometry  C.肺胸膜的

19.bronchocephalitis  D.肺水肿

20.pneumonedema  E.呼吸测量法

Ⅲ.Please point out the prefixes or suffixes of the following words and translate the word into Chinese

1.rhinitis  2.pleuroperitoneal  3.laryngospasm

4.laryngectomy  5.tracheoesophageal  6.pneumonia

7.bronchopulmonary  8.alveolar  9.pneumatinuria

10.dyspnea  11.tracheostomy  12.spirometry

13.pulmonology  14.bronchiolectasis  15.nasopharyngeal(https://www.daowen.com)

Ⅳ.Single choice

1.The common word “windpipe” is related to______.

A.trachy-  B.trachelo-  C.teacho-  D.tracheo-

2.The Chinese meaning for “pneumothorax” is______.

 A.气胸  B.肺胸  C.肺积气  D.胸积气

3.The correct spelling form for “支气管扩张” is______.

A.bronchioectasis  B.branchiectasis

 C.bronchiectasis  D.bronchiolectasis

4.The synonym of the word “laryngo” is______.

A.throat  B.pharynx  C.glottis  D upper part of windpipe

5.The correct spelling form for “肺泡毛细血管” is______.

A.pulmonocapillary  B.pneumonocapillary

C.pneumatocapillary  D.alveocapillary

6.The correct order in English for “胸膜腹膜的,胸肩峰的,胸背的,胸膜心包的” is______.

A.thoracoacromial thoracodorsal pleuropericardial pleuroperitoneal

B.pleuropericardial thoracodorsal thoracoacromial pleuroperitoneal

C.pleuroperitoneal thoracoacromial thoracodorsal pleuropericardial

D.thoracodorsal thoracoacromial pleuropericardial pleuropericardial

Ⅴ.Write out the plural forms of the following terms.

1.larynx______2.bronchus______

Ⅵ.Translate the following words into English

1.呼吸窘迫综合征  2.气尿  3.呼吸困难

4.鼻支气管的  5.鼻病毒  6.耳鼻喉科学

7.气管插管  8.支气管扩张  9.支气管成形术

10.肺科学,肺脏学  11.肺水肿  12.小泡炎;肺泡炎

13.支气管扩张  14.鼻炎  15.精气论;精气学说

16.螺旋体  17.呼气的  18.百日咳

19.肺充血  20.喉麻痹