第2章 地中海地区的欧洲

第2章 地中海地区的欧洲

Thomas Head and Richard Landes,eds,The Peace of God:Social Violence and Religious Response in France around the Year 1000(Ithaca,New York,1992),pp.327-42.

Lester Little,Benedictine Maledictions:Liturgical Cursing in Romanesque France(Ithaca,NewYork,1993),p.36.

Jonathan Riley-Smith,The First Crusaders,1095-1131(Cambridge,1997),p.51.