Part Ⅳ The Use of English
Directions:This part consists of a short passage.In this passage there are altogether 10 mistakes,one in each numbered line.You may have to change a word,add a word or delete a word.Mark out the mistakes and put the corrections in the blanks provided.
The global conflict which was labeled World WarⅡemerged from
the Great Depression,an upheaval which stabilized governments, 71.____
economies,and entire nations around the world.In Germany,for instance,rise of Adolph Hitler and the Nazi Party occurred at least 72.____
partly because Hitler claimed to be able to transform a weakened
ermany for a self-sufficient military and economic power which 73.____
could control its own destiny in Europe and world affairs,even as 74.____
liberal power like the United States and Great Britain were buffeted by the Depression.
In the United States,President Franklin Roosevelt’s“New Deal”mitigated some effects of Depression,but did not end the economic crisis.In 1939,when World WarⅡerupted in Europe(https://www.daowen.com)
as Germany’s invasion of Poland,numerous economic indicators 75.____
suggested that the United States be still deeply mired in the 76.____
Depression.For instance,the American gross domestic product declined for four straight years.Unemployment was another
measure of the Depression’s impact.In 1929 and 1939,the American 77.____
unemployment rate averaged 13.3 percent—a significant pool of unused labor and often,suffering citizens.
In spite of this dismal statistics,the United States was,in other 78.____
ways,reasonably well prepared for war.The wide array of New Deal programs and agencies which existed in 1939 meant that federal
government was markedly larger and more actively engage in social 79.____
and economic activities than it had been in more 1929.Moreover,the 80.____
New Deal had adapted Americans to a national government which played a prominent role in national affairs.