News Reports
Directions：In this section，you will hear 3 news reports.At the end of each report，you will hear some questions.Both the report and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question，you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A，B，C and D.
News Report One
★Glossary
1）intake［ˈɪnˌtek］n.摄入
2）sodium［ˈsoʊdiəm］n.（化）钠
3）hypertension［ˌhaɪpərˈtenʃn］n.高血压
4）moderation［ˌmɑːdəˈreɪʃn］n.自我节制
5）elevation［ˌɛləˈveʃən］n.升高
6）hormone［ˈhɔːrmoʊn］n.荷尔蒙；激素
7）offset［ˈɔːfset］vt.抵消；补偿
1）A.Low⁃salt diets are good for everyone.
B.Low⁃salt diets reduce blood pressure.
C.Low⁃salt diets are harmful to our bodies.
D.Low⁃salt diets may cause hypertension.
2）A.People who suffer from a stroke.
B.People who have hypertension.
C.People who have a heart attack.
D.People who eat food with low sodium.
3）A.It throws light on the relationship between health and salt intake.
B.It proves the correctness of the present guidelines on salt intake.
C.It discovers improvement in health caused by low sodium intake.
D.It works out the maximum amount of salt taking for everyone.
4）A.Only around 10%of people in the world have low levels of salt intake.
B.Many people around the world are taking in healthy amount of salt.
C.The current recommendation relating maximum salt intake is too high.
D.Only around 10%of people in the world have low levels of salt intake.
News Report Two
★Glossary
1）cognitive［ˈkɑːɡnətɪv］adj.认知的，认识的
2）wellbeing［ˌwelˈbiɪŋ］n.健康；幸福(https://www.daowen.com)
3）underfunded［ˌʌndərˈfʌndɪd］adj.资金不足的
4）psychiatric［ˌsaɪkɪˈæ trɪk］adj.精神病学的；
精神病治疗的
5）A.Canada. B.Japan. C.USA. D.UK.
6）A.They should incorporate mental health into primary health care.
B.They should provide mental health care through a separate system.
C.They should provide mental health care in large central hospitals.
D.They should provide more money for the treatment of mentally ill people.
7）A.Frequent forgetfulness. B.Disability.
C.Killing other people. D.Low efficiency at work.
News Report Three
★Glossary
1）addict［ˈæ dɪkt］n.有瘾的人，成瘾者
2）activist［ˈæ ktɪvɪst］n.激进分子；积极分子
3）epidemic［ˌɛpəˈdɛmɪk］n.流行病
4）nicotine［ˈnɪkəˌtin］n.尼古丁
5）vaping［veɪpɪŋ］n.电子烟；水烟
6）identity［aɪˈdɛntətɪ］n.身份
7）confirmation［kɑːnfərˈmeɪʃn］n.确认
8）A.To protect the young from using e⁃cigarettes.
B.To promote the knowledge about nicotine and vaping.
C.To restrict the sales of traditional cigarettes.
D.To reduce the use of nicotine in vaping products.
9）A.1%. B.5%.
C.18%. D.20%.
10）A.Supportive. B.Doubtful.
C.Optimistic. D.Indifferent.
