186.四个“明显”。obvious,apparent,evident,distinct
(1)obvious:明显的;显著的。语气较强,指极为明显,有目共睹,无须说明和论证。如:
It was obvious to everyone that the child had been badly treated.
人们一看便知,那个孩子受过虐待。
(2)apparent:显然的;表面上的。强调显而易见或一想便知。这个词从动词appear派生而来,故有时含有表面如此而事实上未必的意味。如:
It was apparent from her face that she was really upset.
从面容上一眼就可以看出她确实心绪烦乱。
(3)evident:明显的;明白的。指根据事实成为显然的。如:(https://www.daowen.com)
It has now become evident to us that a mistake has been made.
我们已经清楚出了差错。
(4)distinct:明显的;独特的;清楚的;有区别的。较正式用词,指轮廓的清楚或定义、含义的明确,不会弄错。如:
His voice was quiet but every word was distinct.
他说话声音不大,但字字清晰。
还有,clear侧重清楚、明白。plain着重简单明了,不复杂。