Selected Bibliography
Les Débuts de la Croix-Rouge en France.Paris,Librairie Fischbacher,1918.
Dunant,J.Henri.His manuscripts are held by the Bibliothèque publique et universitaire de Genève.
Dunant,J.Henry,A Memory of Solferino.London,Cassell,1947.A translation from the French of the first edition of Un Souvenir de Solférino,published in 1862.The author published the original as“J.Henry Dunant”,although he is usually referred to as“Henri Dunant”.
Gagnebin,Bernard,“Le Rôle d'Henry Dunant pendant la guerre de 1870 et le siège de Paris”,bound separately but originally published in Revue internationale de la Croix-Rouge(avril,1953).
Gigon,Fernand,The Epic of the Red Cross or the Knight Errant of Charity[29],translated from the French by Gerald Griffin.London,Jarrolds,1946.
Gumpert,Martin,Dunant:The Story of the Red Cross.New York,Oxford University Press,1938.
Hart,Ellen,Man Born to Live:Life and Work of Henry Dunant,Founder of the Red Cross.London,Gollancz,1953.
Hendtlass,Willy,“Henry Dunant:Leben und Werk”,in Solferino,pp.37-84.Essen Cityban,Schiller,1959.
HommageàHenry Dunant.Genève,1963.
Huber,Max,“Henry Dunant”,in Revue internationale de la Croix-Rouge,484(avril,1959)167-173.A translation of a brief sketch originally published in German in 1928.
1.The emblem[30]in Muslim countries is the red crescent[31]and in Iran is the red lion and sun.(For a brief history of the Red Cross see history of the Red Cross.)
2.“Extraits des mémoires”in Les Débuts de la Croix-Rouge en France,p.72.
3.Taken from a letter written by Dunant and published by RenéSonderegger;quoted by Gigon in The Epic of the Red Cross,p.147.
帕西是世界上第一个国际和平组织——国际和平联盟和各国议会联盟的创始人之一。挪威议会诺贝尔委员会授予他首届诺贝尔和平奖金,是为了表彰他在创建这两个为世界和平而斗争的组织所作出努力,以及他个人为和平事业所作出杰出贡献。
【注释】
[1]hospice n.旅客住宿处,收容所,济贫院
[2]juxtapose vt.并置,并列
[3]obscurity n.阴暗,朦胧,偏僻,含糊,隐匿,晦涩,身份低微
[4]bankruptcy n.破产
[5]ornament n.装饰物,教堂用品vt.装饰,修饰
[6]humanitarianism n.人道主义,博爱主义
[7]religious adj.信奉宗教的,虔诚的,宗教上的,修道的,严谨的
[8]humanitarian n.人道主义者
[9]capitalize vt.以大写字母写,变成资本
[10]undeterred adj.未被吓住的
[11]aftermath n.结果,后果
[12]depict vt.描述,描写
[13]battlefield n.战场,沙场
[14]chaotic adj.混乱的,无秩序的
[15]representative n.代表adj.典型的,有代表性的
[16]delegate n.代表vt.委派……为代表
[17]plenipotentiary n.全权代表
[18]neutrality n.中立,中性
[19]sanitary adj.(有关)卫生的,(保持)清洁的,清洁卫生的n.(有关生设备的)公共厕所
[20]emblem n.象征,徽章,符号,<古>寓意画vt.用象征表示
[21]alleviate vt.使(痛苦等)易于忍受,减轻
[22]catastrophe n.大灾难,大祸
[23]colony n.殖民地,侨民,(聚居的)一群同业,一批同行,(生物)群体
[24]arbitration n.仲裁,公断
[25]solitude n.孤独
[26]hospice n.旅客住宿处,收容所,济贫院
[27]cortege n.行列,随从
[28]bequeath vt.遗赠,遗留,把……传下去
[29]charity n.慈善,施舍,慈善团体
[30]emblem n.象征,徽章,符号,<古>寓意画vt.用象征表示
[31]crescent n.新月,月牙adj.新月形的,逐渐增加的