Genes for LH-I and LH-Ⅱ
A study on absorption spectra of pigments and chromatophores indicated that the synthesis of Bchl is reduced by O2 under steady-state condition and the synthesis of the LH-Ⅱ complex is more strongly repressed by O2 than the LH-Ⅰ complex(data not shown).This result is supported by measurements of the mRNAs for LH-I and LH-Ⅱ by dot hybridization(see Figure 2,Table 2).The level of mRNA for LH-Ⅱ was 30 times less in aerobically grown cells as compared to high-light-grown cells.We conclude that the level of mRNA for LH-Ⅱ is more sensitive to O2 concentration than that of the LH-Ⅰ mRNA.This conclusion was further confirmed by blot hybridization of electrophoretically fractionated total RNA.Only one transcript[0.5 kilobase(kb)]for LH-Ⅱ was found[see Figure 3(a)].Its level was greatly reduced when cells were grown under high O2 conditions.The genes for LH-Ⅰhave two major transcripts:0.5 and 2.6 kb[see Figure 3(b)].The 0.5-kb transcript is only complementary to the genes for LH-Ⅰβ and α subunits,whereas the 2.6-kb transcript is homologous to the five structural genes coding for LH-I(β,α),RC(L,M)and C2397,as shown by hybridization with specific probes for LH-Ⅰ(see Figure 3(b)),RC-L[see Figure 3(c)],and RC-M and C2397(data not shown).The level of the 2.6-kb mRNA appears more sensitive to changes in O2 compared to the 0.5-kb mRNA[see Figure 3(b)and(c)].(https://www.daowen.com)