October 12,1492
We have spotted land!I have named it San Salvador.I believe that Japan is only a short distance to the west.[Editor’s note:Columbus landed in the Bahamas south of Florida.He believed that he was on islands off the coast of Japan.]
There are strange looking people here,very different from my men and me.They wear little clothing and are of a different color.Our giant ships with enormous white sails amaze them.These Indians are not what I expected,and there are no cities of gold like Marco Polo[8]described.[Editor’s note:Columbus had actually met members of the Taino[9]tribe,but he believed he was in the Indies.This is why he called them Indians.]
I spotted several of them wearing GOLD!They tell me that islands to the north and south are where the gold will be found,so I ordered my men to set sail for the gold!