R
radiation accident 放射事故
radioactive pollution 放射性污染
radioactive sewage 放射性污水
radiographer 放射科技师
radiologist 放射科医师
radiology 放射学
random effect 随机效应
random effect model 随机效应模型
random error 随机误差
random sampling 随机抽样
random simulation 随机模拟
random variable 随机变量
randomization 随机化
randomized blind controlled clinical trial 随机盲法对照临床试验
randomized block design 随机区组设计
randomized consent design 随机应从设计
randomized controlled trial 随机对照试验
randomized parallel control trial 随机平行对照试验
range 范围；区域；极差
rank correlation 秩相关
rank order 秩次
rank reviewing 等级评审
ranked data 等级资料
ranking method 排列法
rank-order stability analysis（ROSA） 排序稳定性分析方法
rate 率
rate of successfully saving emergent patients 急诊抢救成功率
rate of time preference 时间偏好率
rating scale method 评定量表法
rating scales 等级评分法
rating scales method 业绩评定表
ratio scale scores 比值尺度分值
rational configuration 合理配置
rational decision making 理性决策
rational distribution 合理布局
rational drug use 合理用药
rational expectations 理性预期
rational use of medicines 合理用药
rationality 理性
reaction function 反应函数
real interest rate 实际利率
rear area 后方区
rear hospital 后方医院
reassurance value 放心价值
receiver operator characteristic curve 受试者工作特征曲线
reception triage 收容分类
receptivity；the level of acceptance 接受程度
recheck 复核
reciprocity 互利
recognition and approval arrangement 承认和批准协议
record 记录
record of labor-hours lost 误工记录
records from management review 管理评审记录
recovery 恢复
recruit 招聘
recurrent cost 经常性开支成本
Red Cross Society（RCS） 红十字会
redeem；compensation 补偿
reevaluation 重新评价
reference concentration 参考浓度
reference dose 参考剂量
reference instructions 参照细则
reference price system 参考定价体系
reference pricing of drugs 药品参考定价
reference range 参考值范围
reference standard 参照标准
reference standard of diagnosis 诊断参照标准
references test bias 参考试验偏倚
referral center 转诊中心
reform 改革
reform in economic structure 经济结构改革
reform of government institutions 政府机构改革
reform of medical insurance system 医疗保险制度改革
reform of rural taxes and administrative charges 农村税费改革
reform of the urban housing system 城镇住房制度改革
regiment or brigrade aid station 团（旅）救护所
regimental aid station 团救护所
region 区域
regional health planning 区域卫生规划
regional rescue 区域性救治
register；registration 登记
registration fee 挂号费
registration office 挂号处；挂号室
regression 回归
regression forecasting model 回归预测模型
regular education 正规教育
regular storage 经常性储备
regulation 规章
regulation economics 调控经济学
rehabilitation 康复
rehabilitation counseling 康复咨询学
rehabilitation nursing 康复护理学
rehabilitation sanatorium care 康复疗养
rehabilitation therapy 康复治疗
reimbursement 补偿
reimbursement list of drugs 报销药品目录
reinforcement theory 强化理论
reinsurance company 再保险公司
rejuvenation of population 人口年轻化
relapse 复发
relational model 关系模型
relative factor forecasting method 相关因素预测
relative legal problem 相关法律问题
relative price 相对价格
relative risk 相对危险度
relay hospital 中转医院
reliability 可靠性；信度
renal transplant（RT） 肾脏移植
renew 续保
renewal of contract 续约
rent 租赁
rent expense，rent 租金支出
rent revenue/income 租金收入
rent seeking 寻租
repair and maintenance cost 修缮费
repeatability；reproducibility 可重复性
repeated cross-sectional surveys 重复横断面调查
repeated follow-up study 重复随访研究
repeated measure study 重复测量研究
repeated measurement data 重复测量资料
repeated survey 重复调查
replacement cost 替代成本法
report punctually 按时报告
report system 报告制度
reporter gene 报告基因
reporting bias 报告偏倚
reproducibility 重复性
reproductive health 生殖保健
reproductive ratio 复现率
reputation 声誉
rescue group of company 连抢救组
research&development 研发
research institute 研究所
research papers 研究论文
reserve fund 准备金
reserve of health service units 卫勤预备力量
reserve of medical supplies 药材储备
resident physician 住院医师
residential building 住宅
residual 残差
residual rights of claim 剩余索取权
residual rights of control 剩余控制权
resistance 抵抗力；抗（药）性
resource 资源
resource allocation 资源配置
resource based relative value system（RBRVs） 以资源为基础的相对价值标准
resource efficiency 资源效率
resource management 资源管理
resource scarcity 资源稀缺
respondent 被调查者
response 反应
responsibility 责任；职责
responsiveness 反应性
responsiveness assessment of patients 患者反应性评估
rest home 休养所
restraint 约束
restrict 制约
resuscitation room 抢救室
retail of drugs 药品零售
retiring cadre office 离退休干部局
retrieval 检索
retrospective analysis 回顾性分析
retrospective cohort study 回顾性队列研究
retrospective study 回顾性研究
return on investment 投资回报
return visit 复诊
returns；reward 报酬
revealed/observed preference study 显示偏好法
revenue 收益
revenue curve 收益曲线
revenue function 收益函数
revenue maximization 收益最大化
review 审查；评审
reward 薪酬
right 权利
rights of a patient 患者的权利
rights of free contracting 自由签约权
rights of use 使用权
rights to share 收益权
rigidity 刚性
risk 风险；危险
risk acceptance 风险承担
risk adjustment 风险调整
risk analysis 风险分析
risk and cost 风险和成本
risk averse 风险厌恶
risk avoidance 风险回避
risk behavior 危险行为
risk coefficient 风险系数
risk control 风险控制
risk factor 危险因素
risk function 风险函数
risk ratio 危险度
risk selection 风险选择
risk transfer 风险转移
rival 竞争对手
Rosser index 罗素指数
rotating renewal of medical supplies 药材轮换更新
round 巡诊
route of transmission 传播途径
routine decision 常规决策
routine inspection 例行检验
routine reserve of medical supplies 药材日常储备
rule 规则
rule and regime of medical care 医疗规章制度
rule of diminishing return 报酬递减规律
rules and regulations 规章制度
rules for quality evaluation 质量评定规则