①向回,向反,向后=back、return

①向回,向反,向后=back、return

respond 16 [rɪˈspɒnd] v. 回复,回答

[记]re+词根spond(=spons;说) →“话说回来”;问一句,回一句→ v. 回复,回答

[派]response [rɪˈspɒns] n. 反应,回答

responsive [rɪˈspɒnsɪv] a. 应答的,响应的

[考]respond to... 对……回复,对……回答

in response to... 作为对……的回复/反应

in response 作为回复

[真]People respond to incentives such as traffic laws that are actually enforced.【2021年6月 听力原文】

[译]人们会对实际执行的交通法规等激励措施有所反应。

reveal 10 [rɪˈvi:l] v.&n. 显示,揭露

[记]re+veal(改写自veil;面纱)→“面纱向后”;露出容貌→ v.&n. 显示,揭露

[派]revelation [ˌrevəˈleɪʃn] n. 揭发,暴露;被揭露出来的事物

[真]Notre Dame Cathedral in the heart of Paris was within “15 to 30 minutes” of complete destruction as firefighters battled to stop flames reaching its bell towers on Monday evening, French authorities have revealed.【2021年6月 长篇阅读A选项】

[译]法国当局透露,周一晚上,消防员奋力阻止火势蔓延到巴黎市中心的巴黎圣母院钟楼,避免了该教堂在“15至30分钟内”完全被毁的悲剧。

reward 6 [rɪˈwɔ:d] v. 酬谢;奖赏 n. 酬金,报酬

[记]re+ward(谐音“我的”)→本来是“我的”,需要“给回去”;是给你的→v. 酬谢;奖赏 n. 酬金,报酬

[派]rewarding [rɪˈwɔ:dɪŋ] a. 值得的;有报酬的

[真][B] It is usually financially rewarding. 【2021年6月 听力16题B选项】

[译]这通常有经济上的回报。