主要参考书目

The New Grove Dictionary of Music & Musicians

The New Harvard Dictionary of Music,1986

Oshorn:The Dictionary of the Opera, 1927

Kerman:Opera as drama, 1957

Lang P.H.:The Eperience of Opera,1973

P.Conard:Romantic Opera & literary form,1977

Teasdale:Handbook 20th Centary Opera, 1976

Schmidgall:Literature as Opera,1977

Kobbe:Comlete Opera Book, 1979

R.Donington:The rise of Opera,1981

G.Sullivan:Opera Guide, 1984

D.Little John:The ultimate Art easays around & about Opera, 1992

Scnirmer:History of Music,1982

The New Oxford History of Music,1954

Suskin:Show Tunes 1905—1985, 1986

gänzl:Musicals,1995

Warren:Opera Workshop, 1995

J.Budden:The Operas of Rerdi,1992

Osborn:The Complete Operas of Puccini,1927

Marrn:The Opera of Mozart,1977

R.Taylor:Wagner,1979