胶囊内镜检查Chapter 16 Capsule endoscopy
学习目标
1.了解胶囊内镜的检查方法
2.熟悉胶囊内镜的适应证
3.掌握胶囊内镜检查期间的注意事项
4.掌握以下词汇
magnetic field 磁场
obscure 不明原因的
Li Bo has had obscure gastrointestinal bleeding symptoms for three months.He comes to the hospital for further examination.Lin Yun is his primary nurse.She is talking with Li Bo.
Lin Yun: Good morning, Li Bo.How are you feeling today?
Li Bo: Morning, Lin Yun.I am not feeling well.My stool is still black.I am a little worried about it.Do you have any corresponding examinations?
Lin Yun: Yes, you can try a capsule endoscopy.You just need to take a capsule.It will go down your digestive tract and takes photos.Then we can see clearly what is happening in the digestive tract.
Li Bo: That is great.What should I do?
Lin Yun: Well, here are some tips for you.Avoid food or drink after 10 pm tonight and get prepared for bowel cleaning as required.After taking the capsule, don't exercise vigorously during the examination and stay away from the magnetic field.You may drink water two hours later.A small portion oflight food is allowed four hours later.
Li Bo: Thanks a lot.I will follow your advice.
Lin Yun: Wish you a speedy recovery.
译文
患者李博出现不明原因的消化道出血症状3个月了，此次为了进一步检查来我院就诊，林允是他的责任护士，她正在和李博交流。
林允：早安，李博，今天感觉如何？
李博：早安，林允。感觉不太好，我的大便依然发黑，我有些担心，有什么适合我的检查方法吗？
林允：有的，可以做胶囊内镜检查。你只需服用一颗胶囊，它就会沿着消化道一路向下，并拍摄图片。从而让我们清晰地看到消化道内情况。
李博：那真是太好了，那我需要做些什么呢？
林允：有一些需要你配合的事项。晚上10点以后不要吃东西或喝东西，根据要求做肠道清洁准备。胶囊吞服后，检查过程中请不要剧烈运动，并远离磁场。2小时后可以喝水。4小时后可以吃少量清淡的食物。
李博：非常感谢你，我会遵循你的建议。
林允：祝你早日康复！