参考文献

参考文献

[1]Liu Y,Lowe A A,Fleetham J A,et al.Cephalometric and physiologic predictors of the efficacy of an adjustable oral appliance for treating obstructive sleep apnea[J].Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop,2001,120:639-647.

[2]Pepperell J C,Ramdassingh-Dow S,Crosthwaite N,et al.Ambulatory blood pressure after therapeutic and subtherapeutic nasal continuous positive airway pressure for obstructive sleep apnoea:a randomised parallel trial[J].Lancet,2002,359(9302):204-210.

[3]Yaggi H K,Concato J,Kernan W N,et al.Obstructive sleep apnea as a risk factor for stroke and death[J].N Engl J Med,2005,353(19):2034-2041.

[4]Doherty L S,Kiely J L,Swan V,et al.Long-term effects of nasal continuous positive airway pressure therapy on cardiovascular outcomes in sleep apnea syndrome[J].Chest,2005,127(6):2076-2084.

[5]Rama A N,Tekwani S H,Kushida CA.Sites of obstruction in obstructive sleep apnea[J].Chest,2002,122:1139-1147.

[6]Ikeda K,Ogura M,Oshima T,et al.Quantitative assessment of the pharyngeal airway by dynamic magnetic resonance imaging in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome1[J].Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol,2001,110:183-189.

[7]Caples S M,Gami A S,Somers V K.Obstructive sleep apnea[J].Arm Intern Med,2005,142(3):187-197.

[8]Schwab R J,Gefter W B,Pack A I,et al.Dynamic imaging of the upper airway during respiration in normal subjects[J].J Appl Physiol,1993,74:1504-1514.

[9]Chen N H,Li K K,Li S Y,et al.Airway Assessment by Volumetric Computed Tomography in Snorers and Subjects With Obstructive Sleep Apnea in a Far-East Asian Population[J].Laryngoscope,2002,112(4):721-725.

[10]Kryger M H,Roth T,Dement W C.Principles and practice of sleep medicine[M].4th ed.Philadelphia:Elsevier Saunders,2005:983-1000.

[11]Tangugsorn V,Skotvedt O,Krogstad O,et al.Obstuctive sleep apnea Part I.Cervico-craniofacial skeletal morphology[J].Eur J Orthod,1995,17:45-67.

[12]Lane F,Donnelly.Obstructive Sleep Apnea in Pediatric Patients:Evaluation with Cine MR Sleep Studies[J].Radiology,2005,236:768-778.

[13]Pépīn J L,Veale D,Ferretti G R,et al.Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome:Hooked Appearance of the Soft Palate in Awake Patients ephalometric and CT Findings[J].Radiology,1999,210:163-170.

[14]高萍,李五一,党玉庆,等.OSAHS不同呼吸时相上气道变化的多层螺旋CT评价[J].中国临床医学影像杂志,2008,19(8):536-540.

[15]高雪梅,曾祥龙,傅民魁,等.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征上气道阻塞点的磁共振研究[J].现代口腔医学杂志,2000,14(3):185-187.

[16]Jeong S J,Kim W S,Sung S J,et al.Numerieal investigation on the flow characteristics and aerodynamic froce cf the upper airway of patient with obstructive sleep apnea using computational fluid dynamics[J].Medical Engineering&Physics,2007,29(6):637-651.

[17]李延忠.睡眠呼吸障碍性疾病[M].山东:山东科学技术出版社,2005:208-304.

[18]Cuccia A M,Caradonna C.Mandibular advancement devices:indications and predictors of treatment outcome[J].Minerva Stomatol,2007,56(9):427-443.

[19]傅民魁.口腔正畸专科教程[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2007:689.

[20]刘月华,王飞,兰庭超,等.口腔矫治器治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征——计算机辅助下颌前伸定位[J].实用口腔医学杂志,2007,23(5):611-655.

[21]Kato J,Isono S,Tanaka A,et al.Dose-dependent effects of mandibular advancement on pharyngeal mechanics and nocturnal oxygenation in patients with sleep-disordered breathing[J].Chest,2000,117:1065-1072.

[22]Dort L C,Hadjuk E,Remmers J E.Mandibular advancement and obstructive sleep apnoea:a method for determining effective mandibular protrusion[J].Eur Respir J,2006,27:1003-1009.

[23]许世雄,Chew Y T,Low H T,等.下呼吸道重开的生物流体力学研究:实验模拟[J].生物物理学报,2000,26(2):380-386.

[24]Young T,Palta M,Dempsey J,et al.The occurrence of sleep-disordered breathing among middle-aged adults[J].N Engl J Med,1993,328:1230-1235.

[25]高雪梅,赵颖,曾祥龙,等.北京地区鼾症和睡眠呼吸暂停综合征的流行病学研究[J].口腔正畸学,1997,4(3):162-165.

[26]李长涛,戴嵘,高雪梅,等.OSAS患者颅面上气道形态学与睡眠呼吸功能的相关性研究[J].中国医刊,2006,41(6):25-27.

[27]中华医学会呼吸病学分会睡眠呼吸疾病学组.中枢性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征诊治指南(草案)[J].中华内科杂志,2003,42(8):587-594.

[28]Isono S,Feroah T R,Hajduk E A,et al.Anatomy of the pharyngeal airway in sleep apneics:separating anatomic factors from neuromus-cular factors[J].Sleep,1993,16:S80-S84.

[29]Schwartz A R,Bennett M L,Smith P L,et al.Therapeutic electrical stimulation of the hypoglossal nerve in obstructive sleep apnea[J].Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg,2001,127(10):1216-1223.

[30]Bradford A,McGuire M,O’Halloran K D.Does episodic hypoxia affect upper airway dilator muscle function?Implications for the pathophysiology of obstructive sleep apnea[J].Respir Physiol Neurobiol,2005,147(2-3):223-234.

[31]季俊峰,周玫,江满杰,等.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者上气道扩张肌肌电活性的研究[J].医学研究生学报,2006,19(9):806-813.

[32]Schwab R J,Gupta K B,Gefter W B,et al.Upper airway and soft tissue anatomy in normal subjects and patientswith sleep-disordered breathing[J].Am J Respir Care Med,1995,152(5pt1):1673-1689.

[33]陆再英,钟南山.内科学[M].第7版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2008:138-140.

[34]缪东生,张希龙.睡眠呼吸疾病诊疗技术[M].北京:人民军医出版社,2009:25-33.

[35]Cistulli P.Craniofacial abnormalities in obstructive sleep apnoea:Implications for treatment[J].Respirology,1996,3:167-174.

[36]童茂荣,赵滢寅,夏锡荣.影响阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者上气道口径的解剖因素[J].江苏医药杂志,2000,26(9):680-682.

[37]高雪梅,曾祥龙,傅民魁,等.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者上气道大小的磁共振研究[J].北京医科大学学报,1999,31(5):450-453.(https://www.daowen.com)

[38]刘月华,曾祥龙,傅民魁,等.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者颅颌面形态的X线头影测量研究[J].北京医科大学学报,1998,30(3):242-245.

[39]高雪梅,曾祥龙,傅民魁,等.口腔矫正器治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征的上气道阻塞点变化[J].实用口腔医学杂志,1999,15(6):407-410.

[40]刘月华,曾祥龙,傅民魁,等.口腔矫治器治疗阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征[J].中华口腔医学杂志,1996,31(1):12-15.

[41]Haskell J A,McCrillis J,Bruce S,et al.Effects of mandibular advancement device(MAD)on airway dimensions assessed with Cone-Beam computed tomography[J].Semin Orthod,2009,15(2):132-158.

[42]Pantin C C,Hillman D R,Tennant M.Dental side effects of an otral device to treat snoting and obstructive sleep apnea[J].Sleep,1999,22:237-240.

[43]Clark G T,Sohn J,Hong C N.Treating obstructive sleep apnea and snoring:assessment of an anterior mandibular positioning device[J].J Am Dent Assoc,2000,131:751-771.

[44]Lindman R,Bondemark L.A review of oral devices in the treatment of habitual snoring and obstructive sleep apnea[J].Swed Dent J,2001,25:39-51.

[45]曾祥龙,高雪梅.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征的口腔医学研究现状[J].北京大学学报:医学版,2009,1:10-15.

[46]高雪梅,曾祥龙.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征的口腔医学进展[J].诊断学理论与实践,2009,(6):598-601.

[47]高雪梅,曾祥龙,傅民魁,等.口腔矫治器治疗OSAS的下颌定位[J].口腔正畸学,2000,7(1):20-22.

[48]Gao X M,Ohtsuka L,Ono T,et al.Effect of titrated mandibular advancement and jaw opening on the upper airway in awake nonapneicmen:A magnetic resonance imaging and cephalometric study[J].Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop,2004,125:191-199.

[49]Fleury B,Rakotonanahary D,Petelle B,et al.Mandibular advancement titration for obstructive sleep apnea:optimization of the procedure by combining clinical and oximetric parameters[J].Chest,2004,125:1761-1767.

[50]唐洁,范俊恒,张佐,等.自行调节式口腔矫治器对OSAHS患者的治疗效果[J].江苏医药,2011,37(9):1051-1053.

[51]Shome B,L P Wang,M H Santare,et al.Modeling of Airflow in the Pharynx with Application to Sleep Apnea[J].Journal of Biomechanical Engineering,1998,120(3):416-422.

[52]Svancara P,Horcek J.Numerical modeling of production of crech vowel/a/based on FE model of vocal tract[J].In Proc ICVPB,2004.

[53]Allen G M,Shortall B P,T Gemcl.Computational Simulations of Airflow in an Invitro Model of the Pediatric Upper Airways[J].Journal of Biomechanical Engineering,2004,126(5):604-613.

[54]Zhang Z.Aerosoltransport and deposition in a triple bifurcation bronchial airway model with local tumors[J].Inhalation Toxicology,2002,14(11):1111-1133.

[55]Zhang Z.Micro-particle transport and deposition in a human oral airway model[J].Journal of Aerosol Science,2002,33(512):1635.

[56]Zhang Z.Airflow structures and nano-particle deposition in a human[J].Journal of Computation Physics,2004,198(1):178-210.

[57]Yaqi Huang,David P White,Atul Malhotro.The Impact of Anatomic Manipulations on Pharyngeal Collapse:Results From a Computational Model of the Normal Human Upper Airway[J].Chest,2005,128:1324-1330.

[58]孙秀珍,于驰,刘迎曦,等.人体上呼吸道三维有限元重建与流场数值模拟[J].航天医学与医学工程杂志,2006,19(2):129-133.

[59]Nithiarasu P,Hassan O,Morgan K.Steady flow through a realistic human upper airway geometryh[J].Int J Numer Meth Fluids,2008,57:631-651.

[60]王莹,孙秀珍,刘迎曦,等.OSAHS患者与正常人上呼吸道流场特性比较[J].大连理工大学学报,2009,49(4):476-481.

[61]赵雪岩,黄任含,楼航迪,等.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征的生物力学研究[J].北京大学学报:自然科学版,2009,45(5):737-742.

[62]刘月华,曾祥龙,傅民魁,等.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征与上气道及颅面结构的相关研究[J].中华医学杂志,1998,78(11):849.

[63]叶京英,韩德民,张永杰,等.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者上气道的形态学研究[J].中华耳鼻咽喉科杂志,2000,35:278-281.

[64]马靖,王广发.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征的上气道检查[J].诊断学理论与实践,2009,8(6):582-588.

[65]郭学军,王成林,刘鹏程.病理性鼾症的影像学诊断及其进展[J].中国CT和MRI杂志,2007,5(1):51-52.

[66]胡娟,唐光健.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征及其影像学研究[J].国际医学放射学杂志,2009,32(5):429-433.

[67]Khaled F Mansour,James A Rowley,M Safman Badr.Measurement of Pharyngeal Cross-Sectional Area by Finite Element Analysis[J].Appl Physiol,2006,100:294-303.

[68]赵燕玲,曲爱丽,杨随兴,等.健康成人上气道及周围结构的三维有限元模型的构建[J].宁夏医学杂志,2009,32(4):329-331.

[69]李松青,哈若水,杨随兴,等.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者的上气道及周围结构三维有限元模型的构建[J].宁夏医学杂志,2010,33(4):314-316.

[70]胡凯,周继林,洪民,等.建立模拟功能状态下的下颌骨有限元模型[J].口腔颌面外科杂志,1997,7:183-187.

[71]Vollmer D,Meyer U,Joos D,et al.Experimental and finite element study of a human mandible[J].J Craniomaxillofac Surg,2000,28(2):91-96.

[72]封净.下颌逐步前伸对阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征患者腭咽部形态影响的三维有限元分析[J].银川:宁夏医科大学,2010:24-27.

(唐 洁 龚 淼 张 佐)