174.四个“乡镇”。village,countryside,town,city
(1)village:村民;乡村,村庄;群落。
My grandmother lives in that remote mountain village.
我姥姥生活在那遥远的小山村。
(2)countryside:乡村;郊野。泛指“农村”。
Lily is leaving the countryside and moving into the town.
李丽离开乡下搬到城里去了。
(3)town:城镇,市镇;城镇居民;商业区。
Many towns now have hospitals and post offices.(https://www.daowen.com)
目前许多城镇都设有医院和邮局。
(4)city:城市;全市居民;(由政府授予特权的)特权市。
Shanghai is a very big city.
上海是一座大城市。
按从大到小排列的话应该是:
country(国家)>city(城市)>town(城镇)>village(村庄)/countryside(农村,乡下)。