IHA Sustainability Assess ment Pr ot ocol-Sectio...

5 IHA Sustainability Assess ment Pr ot ocol-Section A,Ne w Energy Options

This section of t he docu ment pr ovides guidance on key sustainability aspects of new ener gy options.

I HA believes t hat br oad ener gy option assess ment shoul d be t he responsibility of national and/or regional gover n ments as part of t heir ener gy develop ment strategy.(https://www.daowen.com)

Gover n ments and,where applicable,pr oject pr oponents shoul d apply sustainability criteria when co mparing project alter natives in or der to f ocus on options t hat maxi mise envir on mental,social and econo mic benefits and,conversely,eli minate unacceptable alter natives early in t he planning process.

Each option is diff erent and it is not al ways possible to directly co mpare one alter native wit h anot her.It is nevert heless i mportant that relevant co mparisons are made in relation to t he basic sustainability of a pr oject.It shoul d also be realised t hat an infinite variety of options is never available and f unda mental f actors such as aff or dability,resource availability and scale of requirements define t he possible options that need to be assessed.