食管癌Chapter 3 Esophageal cancer

第三章 食管癌Chapter 3 Esophageal cancer

学习目标

1.食管狭窄的治疗手段

2.内镜下食管扩张术的优点

3.掌握以下词汇

swallow 吞咽

esophageal stenosis 食管狭窄

be scheduled to 计划安排

dilatation 扩张

trauma 创伤

Li Ming was diagnosed with esophageal cancer 3 years ago.Currently he has difficult eating and swallowing.He has been diagnosed with esophageal stenosis after the examination and is waiting for an operation tomorrow.

Nurse: Good morning Li Ming.How are you today?

Li Ming: Not too bad.

Nurse: Your operation is scheduled tomorrow.Has your doctor told you about it?

Li Ming: Yes.They will perform esophageal dilatation on me because my esophagus is narrow.

Nurse: Well, do you have any questions about it? I can explain it to you.

Li Ming: Thank you very much.I just want to know whether I will feel very painful during the operation.

Nurse: Don't worry.It causes minimal trauma and pain.

Li Ming: I see.Thanks a lot.

Nurse: You're welcome.

译文

李明3年前被诊断为食管癌,目前进食及吞咽困难,经检查发现食管狭窄,计划明天手术。

护士:早上好,李明,你今天感觉怎么样?

李明:还可以。

护士:你手术安排在明天,医生告诉你了吗?

李明:是的,我是食管狭窄,他们要给我做扩张手术。

护士:是的,你对手术还有什么疑问吗?我可以给你解释。

李明:非常谢谢你,我想知道手术会很疼吗?

护士:不用担心,这个手术具有创伤小、疼痛小等优点。

李明:我明白了,谢谢你。

护士:不客气。