各类功能句常规写法
1 论证观点段
1）举例论证
①There are numerous examples supporting this argument.
有大量的例子支持这一观点。
②There are many examples which can support this argument.
有大量的例子支持这一观点。
③There are too numerous examples to mention one by one.
有太多的例子，不胜枚举。
④Let’s take finding a job as an/another example.让我们以找工作为（另一个）例子。
⑤Han Xin of the Han Dynasty is a typical example of those who have patience.
汉朝的韩信就是一个典型的有耐心的人。
⑥A case in point is the important role of patience in English study.
一个典型的例子就是耐心在英语学习中的重要作用。
⑦A good example to illustrate is higher divorce rate in recent years.
近年来的高离婚率就是一个很好的例证。
⑧For another example，if we want to be proficient in using the computer，we also need lots of practice.
再比如说，如果我们想要熟练地使用计算机，也需要大量的练习。
2）列举论据
①The following reasons/facts can support the argument.
下面的理由/事实能够支持这一观点。
②There are many facts which can prove the argument.
有许多事实能够证明这一观点。
③This argument can be proved by the following facts.
这一观点能够被下列事实所证明。
④This is close to suggest that a strong will is a vital factor to one’s final success.
这就证明，坚强的意志是一个人取得最终成功的关键因素。
⑤Without practical operating experience，one can not become an expert on computer.(https://www.daowen.com)
没有实际的操作练习，一个人不可能成为计算机方面的专家。
⑥As we know，it was just the virtue of economy that helped our country to get through the difficult periods in the days of founding of the new China.
如我们所知，正是节约的美德帮助我们国家度过了新中国成立初期那段艰苦的岁月。
2 对比论证段
1）提出或论证第一种观点
①Those who advocate college students’frequent attending school activities say that these activities provide students good chances to meet more people and make more friends.
提倡大学生应该经常参加学校活动的人认为，这些活动可以给学生提供更多接触他人和结交朋友的机会。
②People holding the first view usually think that more money will result in more happiness.持第一种观点的人通常认为，钱越多越幸福。
③Some people object strongly that universities lower admission requirements for celebrities.They hold that this admission pattern will damage the basic fairness rule of education.
一些人强烈反对大学降低标准招收名人，他们认为这种招生模式会破坏教育的公平原则。
④Most people welcome this measure.They believe charging for plastic bags will to some extent force people to reduce using plastic bags，which will help improve our environment.
大多数人欢迎这项措施，他们认为塑料袋收费会在某种程度上减少塑料袋的使用，这将有利于改善环境。
⑤Quite a few people’s answer is yes.They say electronic newspapers can be updated instantly.
相当一部分人的回答是肯定的。他们指出，电子报纸能够即时更新。
2）提出或论证相反观点
①However，still some other people/others think differently/do not agree this/hold the opposite opinion.
然而，还有一些人持不同的观点。
②However，still others don’t agree on this argument.They think that university professors are the main force of scientific research work.
然而，还有一些人不同意这种观点，他们认为，大学教授是科研工作的主力军。
③However，the holders of the second view argue that one should develop his skills as roundly as possible.
然而，持第二种观点的人认为，一个人应该尽可能全面地培养自己的技能。
④However，there are many others who take Leifeng as a model.
然而，也有许多人把雷锋当做榜样。
⑤But it doesn’t mean that a good marriage can ensure a real permanent happiness.
但是这并不意味着，好的婚姻就一定能够带来真正长久的幸福。
⑥However，there are many others who do not favor the university campus being open to tourists.In their opinions，tourists will destroy the quiet environment and influence students’normal study.Besides，they argue that too many tourists will add a burden to the security department of the university.
然而，有许多人并不赞成大学校园对游客开放。他们认为，游客会破坏大学的安静环境并影响学生的正常学习。此外，他们认为，太多的游客会增加大学安保的负担。