模拟试题九 听力原文
Part ⅠListening Comprehension
Section A
1.M:Can I have your arms?I’ll take your blood pressure.Apart from iron tablets,are you taking anything else?
W:Yes.For sleeping.
M:What are these pale patches on your cheeks?
W:They come from taking sleeping pills.
Q:What causes the patches of the woman’s face?
2.M:Well,I can’t fnd anything wrong with her.We’ll have a blood check but I think she know herself what is wrong.It is obviously nervous tension that is upsetting her stomach.
W:I’ve been so worried about her.She’s an odd child.She’s so different in temperament from me.
Q:What’s the most probably relationship between the woman and She?
3.M:Is it a fxed pain?
W:Yes,it doesn’t seem to move.It’s a sort of pricking type of pain.
Q:What kind of the pain is it?
4.M:It only takes two hours to get to New York,but you’ll have a six-hour layover between fights.
W:Oh,that’s all right.I don’t mind having the time in New York.I still have a few things to shop for.
Q:How many hours will the woman be in New York?
5.M:You’ve been hanging on to the phone for quite a while.Who were you talking with?
W:Oh,it was Sally.You know,she always has the latest news in town and can’t wait to talk it over with me.
Q:What do we learn about Sally from the conversation?
6.M:What seems to be the problem?
W:I often have a pain in the abdomen.
M:Well,can you describe the pain?Or in the other words,tell me what it is like exactly?
W:Yes,here it is.It’s a dull pain.
Q:What kind of pain is it?
7.M:Julie’s dress looks funny.That style went out last year.
W:Oh,come on,as long as it looks good on her.
Q:What does the man try to emphasize?
8.M:Your son is badly bruised.In a couple of days he’ll be well enough to go back to climb trees.
W:He won’t be climbing any more trees if I can help it.
Q:What happened to the boy?
9.M:What am I suffering from,doctor?
W:According to your case history,most probably,I think you are suffering from gastric ulcer.I suggested you have a gastroscopy.
M:Gastroscopy?Oh,my god!I really fear to do it.
Q:What does gastroscopy refer to?
10.W:My son fnds it very diffcult to be away from home.I’m afraid that he will drop out of college.
M:I had a similar problem with my older son.But he managed to adjust and stayed in school until he graduated.
Q:Where is the woman’s son at the present time?
11.W:I need to fnd a dentist;you said you know Dr.Smith well,do you recommend her?
M:Well,I had to see her a few times,but what impressed me most were the magazines in her waiting room.
Q:What does the woman imply?
12.M:You should be admitted to the hospital for an operation,because the mass may grow rather rapidly and an ovarian tumor can change quite easily in nature.
W:Should I go to the hospital immediately?
M:I will give you an admission slip and have a bed arranged for you.You can go home and prepare yourself.Come back tomorrow for admission.
Q:What does the man suggest the woman do?
13.M:So,that’s what’s been keeping you so busy recently!
W:Yes,I’ve been tied up with my studies.You know I’m planning to go to the United States this coming summer,but I’m a bit nervous about my English.
Q:What is the woman busy doing?
14.W:How did you feel when you found out you had high blood pressure?
M:No.There is no more pain,but I feel a little tight in my chest.I also feel dizzy when I stand up.
W:Your electrocardiogram shows that you have coronary heart disease.Your attack was brought on by an insuffcient blood supply to the heart.
Q:What is the man’s real problem according to the result?
15.W:Good morning.How are you feeling now?Do you still have pain in your chest?
M:No.There is no more pain,but I feel a little tight in my chest.I also feel dizzy when I stand up.
W:Your electrocardiogram shows that you have coronary heart disease.Your attack was brought on by an insuffcient blood supply to the heart.
Q:What is the man’s real problem according to the result?
Section B
Long Talk
W:What seems to be the problem?
M:My throat feels swollen.I keep on coughing.And I feel feverish as well.(https://www.daowen.com)
W:How long have you been like this?
M:For about a week.At frst I thought I had a cold.I took some medicine for cold,but it did not work.It has been getting worse.
W:Do you cough up and phlegm?
M:Yes,a lot.It’s something yellow.
W:Would you lie down on the bed over there,please?I will examine you before I can give you any prescription.
M:Should I take off my shoes?
W:Yes,please,and unbutton your shirt as well.Hmm,your breath is low and I can hear moist rake over your left lung base.I am afraid you have to take a blood test and CT.
M:How should I take the examination?
W:You should take these slips for the examination and go to pay the fee at the cashier frst and go to the laboratory and CT room for blood test and CT respectively.
M:All right.Thank you,doctor.
W:Your results show that you have a mild case of pneumonia;you need to have intravenous antibiotics,and I will prescribe you some pain-killers for the pain in your chest.
M:Are you going to admit me into hospital if I’ve to have intravenous antibiotics?
W:No,I prescribe you antibiotics,you collect them from pharmacy then go to the infusion room, where a nurse will put a cannula in your arm and give you the antibiotics in a bag of fuid.
M:What,today,now?Do I just have one dose of antibiotics?
W:No,you will need to come back again later today for another,and twice a day for two days.
M:Can’t I have oral medication?I really don’t want to have it intravenously.
W:Yes,you can.But it will take longer to cure your pneumonia if you take oral antibiotics.It is much more effective if you have them intravenously.
M:I’d rather have the tablets if you don’t mind.
W:OK,as your pneumonia is mild I will prescribe tablets for you.But if you do not feel better in three days please come back to see me,but remember you will need a register again frst.
M:OK,doctor,thanks very much.I appreciate your help.Will the nurse tell me where the pharmacy is?
W:Yes,she will.Please make sure you take the whole course of antibiotics,and rest at home till you feel better.
M:OK,thanks.
Questions 16-20 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16.What did the man do before he came to see the doctor?
17.What does the doctor suggest the man do?
18.What should the man do frst before doing examinations?
19.What is the man’s problem according to the results?
20.What is true about the man’s medication?
Passage One
Cancer is a leading cause of death around the world.
When it comes to cancer,the sooner you know you have it,the better your chances of surviving.A new blood test could change the way doctors and researchers fnd cancer in patients. Researchers say the test could provide clues to the early forms of the disease.Scientists at the University of Swansea in Wales came up with the idea.
Gareth Jenkins is a professor at the university.He says he and his team did not look for cancer.They instead looked for a by-product of cancer.They looked for,what Jenkins calls,the collateral damage of cancer-the damage left by the disease.In this case,the by-product was mutated red blood cells.
The researchers used normal laboratory equipment to perform the tests.This equipment looks for changes in the structure of millions of red blood cells.Those mutated cells lack a surface protein that healthy cells normally have.
The researchers tested blood from about 300 people,all of whom have cancer of the esophagus. Patients with esophageal cancer have high levels of mutated red blood cells.Jenkins says that at this point he is not sure if other cancers would produce similar results.
The hope is that the new test and other non-invasive methods could one day become part of commonly used medical methods.He says that using a battery,or series,of tests will be the best way to fnd out if a person has cancer.
These new technologies could save millions of lives.
Questions 21-25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
21.What does the passage mainly talk about?
22.Who is Gareth Jenkins?
23.What does the new test do?
24.What’s the difference between the damaged red blood cells and the normal ones?
25.How many patients did the new research test?
Passage Two
People suffering from depression are fnding help when electromagnetic waves enter their brains.
Mental health experts estimate that depression affects more than 120 million people worldwide. It severely affects the person’s quality of life and,in extreme cases,can lead to suicide.
Anti-depressant medicines have been shown as an effective treatment for many patients.But the drugs are unable to help some people with the disorder.
For such persons,doctors may suggest deep transcranial magnetic stimulation or DTMS for short.
In this treatment,patients wear a helmet—a large hard hat on their head.The helmet is connected to a machine.
An electric coil in the helmet sends out regular pulses of electromagnetic energy.These beating sounds produce changes in the brain area responsible for the disorder.
Electromagnetic brain stimulation is not new.It was frst used to treat depression over 30 years ago.Now,a new generation of wiring can direct the energy to one part of the brain.DTMS starts with daily 20-minute-long treatments for 20 to 30 days.The patient then returns for treatment two to three times a week for several weeks.
The only side effect is sometimes minor head pain.
Questions 26-30 are based on the passage you have just heard.
26.How many people in the world are suffering from depression?
27.What is true about anti-depressant medicines?
28.What should a depression patient wear in the DTM treatment?
29.Is the treatment a new invention?
30.What is the side effect of the new way?