M
马悔 Ma Hui,230
马尔萨斯 Malthus,Thomas Robert,55,144,215;与民族主义 and nationalism,310;克鲁泡特金论 Kropotkin on,405—406
马克思 Marx,Karl,12,19,21,33,35,193;使革命合法化 revolution legitimated by,208,325,445;颉德论 Kidd on,283;与未来主义 and futurism,289;与决定论 and determinism,336;与中国的社会主义 and socialism in China,362—363;与达尔文 and Darwin,445,448
马克思列宁主义 Marxism-Leninism,242,450
马克思主义 Marxism:论历史之模式 on patterns of history,123;与“运” and the yun,123;中国马克思主义的创立 foundation of Chinese,193;与儒家学说 and Confucianism,219;其中国化 Sinicization of,242,365—366;与新道德 and the new morality,243,258—259;与革命进步 and revolutionary progress,366;论寻求善之进化 on evolution as pursuit of goodness,413;无政府主义者与马克思主义的关系 relation of Anarchists to,431;中国需要马克思主义 appeal of,in China,432—433;作为进化与革命之综合体 as synthesis of evolution and revolution,445;另见列宁主义 Leninism
马克思主义者的适应性 Marxists,fitness of,444,450
麦开柏 McCabe,Joseph,374
麦肯齐 Mackenzie,Robert,203;其译著 translation of,45—47
麦孟华 Mai Meng-hua:论康有为的三世说 on K'ang Yu-wei's Thress Age,113;论侠之必要 on need for hsia,113—114;论种族主义 on racism,118—119;论国际法 on international law,140
蛮族 barbarians:中国人所谓的 Chinese so labeled,95,142;与自由 and freedom,189;其命运 fate of ,312;身为蛮族的满族 Manchu as,324
满洲里 Manchuria,332
满族 Manchus,116—117,334;严复论 Yen Fu on,68—69;梁启超论 Liang Ch'i-ch'ao on,96,181—185;汉族与满族的对比 Chinese vs.,117;作为不适者 as unfit,321—324;与君主立宪制 and constitutional monarchy,325;未来的位置 future place of,330;满族政府 government of,427;另见排满革命 anti-Manchus revolution
毛泽东 Mao Tse-tung,74,103,216,225,279,428,445,447,65注释;与“大同” and “Ta t'ung”,33;与唯意志论 and voluntarism,69,94;对严复的继承 inheritance from Yen Fu,79;与梁启超 and Liang Ch'i-ch'ao,180,193,196,236,242;论人类在自然界的位置 on man's place in nature,194—195;与“百花”口号 and the Hundred Flowers,233;论革命有理 on justification of revolution,208,210,325,450;反叛家庭 rebellion against family,258—259;其好战 militancy of,262—263;论自力更生 on self-reliance,274;与未来主义 and futurism,289;论死亡 on death,291;论可改良之遗传 on improvable heredity,305;论西方 on the West,344;论中国社会问题 on China's social problem,359;信仰进步 faith in progress,420;与达尔文的遗产 and legacy of Darwin,452,455—456
毛泽东思想 Mao Tse-tung,thought of:与“人类精神” and “the human spirit”,257;论道德 on morality,309;论进化作为善的追求 on evolution as pursuit of good,413;与达尔文 and Darwin,449—450;其“适应性” “fitness” of,451;其儒家思想 Confucianism in,455;其矛盾 contradictions in,456
美国 America,124,270;的帝国主义,imperialism in,310;的民主,democracy in,346—347
美国革命America Revolution,183
美洲印第安人 America Indians,参阅红种人 red men
孟德尔 Mendel,Gregor Johann,382
孟德斯鸠 Montesquieu,Baron de,159(https://www.daowen.com)
蒙古 Mongolia,332
蒙古人 Mongols,96,98,331,334
孟子 Mencius,65,77,143,237,272,305;被康有为引用 cited by K'ang Yu-wei,20;被严复引用 cited by Yen Fu,72;被梁启超引用 cited by Liang Ch'i-ch'ao,93,149,215,216,311,315;论人性 on human nature,150—151,397—400;论人类的可完善性 on perfectibility of man,166,167,420,426;需要修正 need to revise,223;与功利主义 and utilitarianism,252—256;与孔子的关联 relationship to Confucius,396;与克鲁泡特金 and Kropotkin,399;与达尔文主义 and Darwinism,411,446
《民报》Min Pao(People's journal),180,318,322,323,328,372,446
“民权”min-ch'üan(“people's rights”),186
民生主义 min-sheng-chu-i(the people's livelihood),356;作为国家社会主义 as state socialism,366
民主 democracy:与种族 and race,67—75;为了团结社会有机体 to unify social organism,70;严复论 Yen Fu on,71—72,122;麦孟华论 Mai Meng-hua on,119—120;梁启超论 Liang Ch'i-ch'ao on,122,337;与进化 and evolution,125;其“适应性” “fitness” of,144;与革命 and revolution,185—192;与共和革命派 and Republican Revolutionaries,334—355,363
民主革命 democratic revolution,185—192;与政体 and government,186;与君主政体 and monarchy,187;与自由 and freedom,187—188,189;应用于民主革命的阶段说 stage theory applied to,188—189;破坏与变革 destruction and change,191—192
灭绝 extinction,章炳麟论 Chang Ping-lin on,418
穆勒 Mill,John Stuart,159,440;论人类的可完善性 on perfectibility of man,11;论自由 on liberty,188
“民族主义” min-tsu chu-i(racism),326—328,330
民族主义 People's Principles,与排满“种族主义” and anti-Manchu “racism”,319
明恩溥 Smith Arthur H.,303
明太祖 Ming T'ai Tsu,334
摩西 Moses,272
墨子 Mo Tzu,272;论思想统一 on unity of thought,234,235;论道德 on morality,244,251;与功利主义 and utilitarianism,252—253
穆斯林 Moslems,330—331,334