目录
目 录
出版前言
第一篇 水电可持续性指南
1 概述与宗旨
2 国际水电协会的方针
2.1 国际水电协会对于水电可持续发展的承诺
2.2 需要进一步加强的价值理念
2.2.1 环境效率
2.2.2 预防措施
3 政府作用
3.1 政府与可持续性
3.2 国家或地区能源政策
3.3 减少能源生产中的碳密度
4 决策过程
4.1 不同能源方案的评价
4.2 水电项目方案的选择
4.3 环境评价原则
4.4 安全
4.5 已建水电项目的管理
4.5.1 法律和制度体系
4.5.2 环境管理系统
5 水电可持续性的环境问题
6 水电可持续性的社会问题
6.1 社会影响的控制
6.2 新建项目的效果
6.3 实现建议目标的策略
7 水电可持续性的经济问题
7.1 制度框架
7.2 确定成本和效益
7.3 收益分配
8 IHA会员对可持续性的承诺
第二篇 水电可持续性评价规范
1 IHA对可持续性的共识
2 可持续性评价规范的运用
3 可持续性的系统管理方法
3.1 获取客观证据
3.1.1 概述
3.2 审核客观证据
3.2.1 什么是审核客观证据？
3.2.2 审核客观证据的可验证性和怎样验证？
3.2.3 审核客观证据有哪些类型？
3.2.4 怎样收集审核客观证据？
3.3 收集和记录审核客观证据
3.3.1 在收集审核客观证据时要考虑什么？
3.3.2 收集审核客观证据的成果是什么？
3.3.3 怎样记录审核客观证据？
3.3.4 怎样评价和报告审核客观证据？
4 常用术语的解释
5 IHA可持续性评价规范 A部分 新的能源方案
5.1 新的能源方案的谨慎评价
5.2 评价层面概要（新的能源方案）
6 IHA可持续性评价规范 B部分 新建水电项目评价
6.1 评价描述
6.2 评价层面和评分（新建水电项目评价）
7 IHA可持续性评价规范 C部分 水电站运行评价
7.1 评价描述
7.2 评价层面和评分（水电站运行评价）
PART Ⅰ International Hydropower Association(https://www.daowen.com)
1 Intr oduction
1.1 Pur pose of these guidelines
2 IHA Policy
2.1 IHA commit ment to sustainable develop ment
2.2 Further promoted values
2.2.1 Eco-efficiency
2.2.2 Precautionary approach
3 The Role of Govern ments
3.1 Gover nments and sustainability
3.2 National and regional energy policies
3.3 Reducing the car bon intensity of energy production
4 Decision Making Pr ocesses
4.1 Evaluation of alter native energy options
4.2 Alter native hydropower options
4.3 Environ mental assessment(EA)principles
4.4 Safety
4.5 Management of existing hydropower schemes
4.5.1 Legal&institutional arrangements
4.5.2 Environ mental management systems
5 Hydropo wer-Envir on mental Aspects of Sustainability
5.1 Opti mising environ mental outcomes f or hydropower schemes
6 Hydropower-Social Aspects of Sustainability
6.1 Managing social i mpacts
6.2 Outcomes for new develop ments
6.3 Strategies to achieve proposed outcomes
7 Hydropo wer-Econo mic Aspects of Sustainability
7.1 Institutional framewor k
7.2 Identifying costs and benefits
7.3 Allocation of benefits
8 IHA Me mber Co mmit ment t o Sustainability
Ackno wledge ments
PART Ⅱ international hydropower association
1 IHA Co mmit ment t o Sustainability
2 Using the Sustainability Assess ment Pr ot ocol
3 A Syste matic Manage ment Appr oach t o Sustainability
3.1 Obtaining Objective Evidence
3.1.1 Summary
3.2 Audit Objective Evidence
3.2.1 What is Audit objective Evidence?
3.2.2 What about Verifiability/Verification of Audit Objective Evidence?
3.2.3 What are the Types of Audit Objective Evidence?
3.2.4 What is done to Collect Audit Objective Evidence?
3.3 Gathering and Recording Audit Objective Evidence
3.3.1 What is Considered when Gathering Audit Objective Evidence?
3.3.2 What are the Outputs from Gathering Audit Objective Evidence?
3.3.3 How is Audit Objective Evidence Recorded?
3.3.4 How is Audit Objective Evidence Evaluated and Reported?
4 Explanations For Co mmonly Used Ter ms
5 IHA Sustainability Assess ment Pr ot ocol-Section A,Ne w Energy Options
5.1 Due Diligence Assessment of New Energy Options
5.2 Su mmary of Aspects(New Energy Options)
6 IHA Sustainability Assess ment Pr ot ocol-Section B,Assessing Ne w Hydr o Pr ojects
6.1 Assessment Details
6.2 Su mmary of Aspects and Scores(New Hydro Projects)
7 IHA Sustainability Assess ment Section C,Assessing Operating Hydropo wer Facilities
7.1 Assessment Details
7.2 Summary of Aspects and Scores(Operating Hydropower Facilities)