5.1 Strains and culture conditions
A fruiting body of G.lucidum was collected from oak at Hengshan,Hunan province,China,on May 21th,2001.It deposited at the edible fungi institute of Hunan agricultural university(Changsha,Hunan,China).(https://www.daowen.com)
Basidiospores from the fruiting body of G.lucidum were collected by hood.Single spores were separated by micro-manipulation of basidiospores and allowed to geminate on PDA(Potato Dextrose Agar)enrichment medium(20% potato,2% dextrose,0.2%yeast extract,0.2%peptone,0.3% monopotassium phosphate,0.15% magnesium sulfate and 2%agar)at 25℃,dark.Germination started 4~8 days after plating.After 3~5 days growth,clamp connection was observed by using optical microscopy.Forty-six single basidiospores with no clamp connection were isolated and transferred individually to fresh dishes,sealed and stored at 4℃after 10~15 days growth.For genomic DNA isolation,single basidiospore named P9 which grew well was cultured in PDA enrichment medium without agar at 25℃,dark,shaken at 120 r/min,for 8~10 days.