中英文对照索引

更新于 2026年11月01日 版权声明
中英文对照索引

A

癌胚抗原(carcinoembryonic antigen,CEA)66,98,102,185

癌栓(tumor thrombosis/vessel invasion)1-7,10-26,28-42,44,45,50-52,54-57,61-66,69,71,75,82-90,93,95,102-104,106-111,113,114,116-126,128,129,132,134,135,137,139,142,143,147,148,151,157,160,165-176,178-181,186,188-196,200,201,204,210,213,214,216,220,234,246,248,255,259-261,264,266-268,270,273,274,279-287,291-300,304

B

表皮生长因子受体(epidermal growth factor receptor,EGFR)99,162

部分缓解(partial response,PR)22,194,253,269

C

程序性死亡配体-1(programmed death ligand 1,PD-L1)226

磁共振成像(magnetic resonance imaging,MRI)6

磁共振胆胰管成像(magnetic resonance cholangiopancreaticography,MRCP)17,63,65,293

雌激素受体(estrogen receptor,ER)207,208,240,241,247,254,255

错配修复(mis-match repair,MMR)99,229,241,242

错配修复缺陷(mismatch repair defect,dMMR)226

D

大血管癌栓(macrovascular invasion,MVA)2,165,259

单核苷酸多态性(single nucleotide polymorphisms,SNP)42

胆囊癌(gallbladder cancer)61-71,75

低级别浆液性卵巢癌(low grade serous ovarian carcinoma,LGSOC)242

多学科诊治模式(multidisciplinary team,MDT)19

F

非小细胞肺癌(non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLL)3,11,102,106,186,260

腹腔热灌注化疗(hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy,HIPEC)249

G

高度微卫星不稳定(microsatellite instabilityhigh,MSI-H)99,226

高级别浆液性卵巢癌(high grade serous ovarian carcinoma,HGSOC)242

高肿瘤突变负荷(tumor mutation burdenhigh,TMB-H)226

睾丸肿瘤(testicular tumor)147,148,150-153,155,156

宫颈癌(uterine cervical carcinoma)3,12,21,214-227,231,258,260

J

甲状腺癌(thyroid carcinoma)3,10,12,14,15,20,165,166,168-178,180-186,260

经皮肝穿刺胆道造影(percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography,PTC)66,176,177,183,188,293,295-297

颈管搔刮(endocervical curettage,ECC)220

静脉内平滑肌瘤(intravenous Leiomyoma,IVL)192,214,254-256

L

冷刀锥切(cold knife conization,CKC)220,222

淋巴脉管间隙(lymphovascular space invasion,LVSI)247

淋巴血管侵犯(lymphovascular invasion)83,86,94-98,103,106-111,143,154,199,201,202,205-208

鳞柱交界(squamous columnar junction,SCJ)215

卵巢透明细胞癌(clear cell carcinoma of ovary,CCOC)242

M

美国国家综合癌症网络(National Comprehensive Cancer Network,NCCN)97,166,227(https://www.daowen.com)

门静脉癌栓(portal vein tumor thrombosis,PVTT)3,20,24,31,50,52,53,173,259-261,264,265,267,269,273,274,279,287,290,300,304

N

内镜下逆行胰胆管造影(endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography,ERCP)66,293,295,296

黏液性卵巢癌(mucinous ovarian cancer,MOC)242

P

膀胱癌(carcinoma of bladder)126,131,132,139-146,201

R

平滑肌瘤(leiomyoma)254,255

人脐静脉血管内皮细胞(human umbilical vein endothelial cells,HUVEC)38

人乳头瘤病毒(human papillomavirus,HPV)158,214

乳腺癌(breast carcinoma)3,4,10,12,21,29,196,197,199,201-203,205-210,228,245,260

S

上皮间质转换(epithelial-mesenchymal transition,EMT)26-28,32,37-41,48,97,142,203-205,209

神经侵犯(perineural invasion,PNI)61,68,78,94,96-98,159,200,201

肾癌(renal carcinoma)3,4,10-12,14,15,18,20-23,33,35,36,40,113-125,128,130,131,135-137,169,178,186,260

肾错构瘤(renal hamartoma)134-138

肾上腺肿瘤(adrenal tumor)188,189,191,193

肾盂癌(renal pelvic tumor)126-132

T

体重指数(body mass index,BMI)228

同源重组修复缺陷(homologous recombination repair defects,HRD)248

W

完全病理学反应(pathological complete response,pCR)98

完全缓解(complete response,CR)22,98,155,184,240,251,253,269

微卫星不稳定(micro-satellite instability,MSI)99,241

微血管癌栓(microvascular invasion,MVI)1,2,62,259,260,266

胃癌(gastric carcinoma)3,10,11,21,82-90,93,201,259,291

X

新辅助化疗(neoadjuvant chemotherapy,NACT)70,79,145,153,183,227,237,249,252

血管癌栓(blood vessel ivasion,BVI)2,75,76,259,260,291

血管内皮生长因子(vascular endothelial growth factor,VEGF)26,39,85,86,95,102,184,213,248

Y

胰腺癌(pancreatic carcinoma)29,36,75-79

乙型肝炎病毒(hepatitis B virus,HBV)5,37

阴茎癌(penile cancer)157-164

Z

正电子发射计算机断层显像(positron emission computed tomography,PET/CT)6,15,36,45,66,70,118,119,175,177,179,190,217,227,233,246,248,255,281,293,301

直肠癌(rectal carcinoma)21,30,41,42,77,89,93-101,201

直肠全系膜切除术(total meso rectal excision,TME)98

子宫内膜癌(endometrial carcinoma)201,214,228,229,231-236,238-241,245

子宫内膜样卵巢癌(endometrioid ovarian cancer,ENOC)242

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