Health Education for Patients with Liver Cancer ...
[Glossary]
interventional surgery 介入手术
postoperative infection 术后感染
minimally invasive surgery 微创手术
limb 肢体
vomit 呕吐
symptom 症状
[Scenario]
护士:您好,我是您的责任护士丽丽,请问您叫什么名字?
N:Good morning/afternoon!My name is Li Li,I am your primary nurse.May I have your name please?
患者:王芳。
P:Wang Fang.
护士:因为您明天要做介入治疗,现在我将告诉您手术前后需要注意的事项。
N:As you know you are going to have an interventional surgery tomorrow,I am going to explain the procedure and some important issues before and after the procedure.
患者:好的。
P:OK,thanks.
护士:您有过食物和药物过敏史吗,如青霉素、碘油?
N:Are you allergic to any food or drugs?such as penicillin or iodized oil?
患者:没有。
P:No.
护士:为降低术后感染风险,请您手术前一天洗澡,换上干净衣服。
N:To reduce the risk of postoperative infection,we advise our patients to take a shower and change clothes the day before the surgery.
患者:好的,没问题。
P:No problem.
护士:您今天晚上8点后除饮水外不要再吃其他任何食物,但之前可以正常饮食;从明天清晨开始禁食、禁水。术前让您禁食的目的是预防术中呕吐。这些我们明天早上还会再次提醒您。
N:In order to prevent vomiting during the surgery,do not eat any food except water after 8 o'clock tonight.You should not have any food or water from tomorrow morning.We'll remind you again by the time.(https://www.daowen.com)
患者:好的,知道了。
P:I got it.
护士:您在术前需要排空大小便。避免伤口出血,术后需要平卧,术肢制动6小时,12小时后可以下床活动。
N:You need to empty your bowel and bladder before the procedure.After the procedure you have to lie on your back and stay in the bed for 12 hours.During this period,we have to limit your limbs movement for 6 hours to avoid bleeding.
患者:好的。
P:OK.
护士:术后可能会出现疼痛、发热、呕吐等反应,您不要紧张,这是术后正常反应,请及时告知我们,医生会对症处理。
N:Common reactions after the procedure are pain,fever,vomiting and so on.You may experience some of those symptoms.Please let us know any discomforts sowe can treat it accordingly.
患者:知道了。
P:I see.
护士:介入治疗是微创手术,手术时间短,您不要紧张,放松情绪。
N:The interventional surgery is a minimally invasive surgery with short operating time.I understand that you might feel nervous.Please try to take it easy.
患者:好的,我之前做过一次治疗。
P:All right,I had one before.
护士:好的,如果您还有什么疑问可以随时问我。
N:Good!Do you have any question?
患者:好的,谢谢。
P:No.Thank you!
护士:谢谢您的配合。
N:Great!Thank you for your cooperation.
[Phrases]
have a surgery 做手术
take a shower 洗澡
change clothes 换衣服
prevent vomiting 预防呕吐
take it easy 别紧张