口腔颌面部异常相关的治疗建议

五、口腔颌面部异常相关的治疗建议

牙骨质增生或结构不良如果钙化程度较高则拔牙时困难,术后易于感染,应注意抗感染治疗。X线是简便易行的检查措施。发现此类患者应加强预防保健,避免龋齿、牙周病的发生,避免拔牙。只要不发生感染,不表现任何症状,可不予特殊处理。

参考文献

[1]Elsayed S A,Ayed Y,Alolayan A B,et al.Radiographic evaluation and determination of hypercementosis patterns in Al-Madinah Al-Munawwarah,Saudi Arabia:A retrospective cross-sectional study[J].Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice,2019,22(7):957.

[2]Consolaro A,Consolaro R B,Francischone L A.Hypercementosis and increased cementum thickness over the age:Clinical implications and meanings[J].Dental Press Implantology,2012,6(1):20-32.

[3]Pappen F G,Fagonde C D,Martos J,et al.Hypercementosis:a challenge for endodontic therapy[J].RSBO Revista Sul-Brasileira de Odontologia,2011,8(3):321-328.(https://www.daowen.com)

[4]Almeida LY,Silveira HA,Nelem Colturato CB,León JE.Hypercementosis and Cementoblastoma:Importance of the Histopathologic Analysis for the Correct Diagnosis[J].Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery,2019,77(7):1322-1323.

[5]王永秀,朱甄惠.家族性弥漫性牙骨质增生一病例报告[J].口腔医学,1985,5(2):81-82.

[6]段小红.口腔遗传病学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2012.

[7]段小红.遗传性牙体硬组织疾病[J].中华口腔医学杂志.2015,50(3):190-192.

(杨卫东 张鑫)