五、治疗
(一)一般治疗
该综合征目前治疗重点是改善其成人期的最终身高,促进第二性征发育,同时关注并保证患儿心理健康发育。
1.早期确诊,常规使用重组人生长激素,若其骨龄明显落后实际年龄,可合并使用司坦唑醇口服,效果更好。
2.定期检测甲状腺功能,检测骨龄发育情况,当骨龄≥12岁时,酌情给予口服小剂量雌激素并根据临床疗效逐步调整用量,以促进乳房、外生殖器的发育。
(二)口腔颌面部异常相关的治疗建议
口腔颌面部异常表现早期诊断和早期正畸矫形治疗,必要时外科手术治疗。
参考文献(https://www.daowen.com)
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(林琳 段宁)