第三章 语言应用

第三章 语言应用

题型解读

1.英语语言应用试题的结构

语言应用是新题型,该题型紧密结合日常生活和职业场景,选材真实、结合情景,实用性强。选材内容包含《中等职业学校英语课程标准》所容纳的10 大类话题(个人与家庭、学校生活、日常生活、休闲娱乐、健康、居住环境、出行、科学技术、工作、节日与习俗等)。试题结构分为两个部分(Part A和Part B),Part A部分有50 道题,每道题都是给出一个描述情景的题干和一张真实语境的图片、表格、标识等信息,要求从三个选项中选取符合该情景的一个最佳答案;Part B部分则是给出一张真实语境的图片、表格、标识等信息和三个关于该信息的题干,形成3 道题,每道题都要求从三个选项中选出符合题干的最佳答案,共30 道题。

2.英语语言应用试题的能力要求

①具有根据图片和上下文提供的语境来确定选项的能力,主要考查考生阅读简短信息并加以逻辑判断的能力;

②具有较强的快速阅读和通过关键词提取信息的理解能力,能根据图片和语境线索来完成任务;

③具有根据语境和提供的图片、表格、背景信息等综合信息猜测大意的能力。

方法指导

1.抓住关键词,把握主要意思

由于大多数选材来源于英语国家的语言素材,采用真实语境中的素材,可能在一个图片中出现很多地道但学生并不熟悉的生词。考生不要着急,仔细观察,从关键词寻找突破口。

2.利用背景图片或场景,猜测主要意思

从真实的图片中,可以先判断这是一个什么标识、软件、广告等语言材料,然后再通过这些提示猜测图片的主要意思。

3.从题干的情景中,理解图片的主要意思

大部分题干都创设了一个真实的情景。通过读懂情景,选择正确的解决办法。

4.注意真实语境中缩写的识别

要注意积累和识别在真实语境中经常使用缩写形式,比如street,road,hours的缩写St.,

Rd.,hrs.等。星期、月份、楼层等的缩写形式也要掌握。

Part A

1.If you see the sign,you may________.(2019 年真题)

A.come in B.go out C.stay here

【解析】entrance是入口的意思,故答案选择A.

2.Lisa ordered a beef burger and a glass of soda.She should pay________in all.(2019 年真题)

A.$8 B.$9 C.$10

【解析】此图为菜单,考查所点餐的价格。答案选择B.

3.If Jack wants to see a film,he should go to the________floor.(2018 年真题)

A.3rd B.6th C.ground

【解析】cinema电影院,看电影要去六楼电影院,故答案选择B.

Part B

(2018 年真题)

1.The club provides________activities for students.

A.cooking B.sports C.English learning

【解析】根据图片及内容所示,这是大学为学生提供的与运动有关的活动。故答案选择B.

2.The students can play volleyball on ________.

A.Tuesdays B.Thursdays C.Fridays

【解析】根据第一张图片所示,排球在Tuesday。故答案选择A.

3.Which team is new in the following?

A.Football team. B.Swimming team. C.Rowing team.

【解析】根据图片所示,新的运动队有volleyball,athletics,rowing.故答案选择C.

能力提升

Part A

( )1.How does Miss Smith go to Shanghai?

A.by train B.by plan C.by air

( )2.is coming,so Tom is going to buy a gift for his Dad.

A.Mother’s Day B.Father’s Day C.Children’s Day

( )3.If I want to keep fit,I should eat more .

A.fruit B.grapes C.vegetables

( )4.My little brother likes watching TV,especially________.

A.comedy B.action C.cartoon

( )5.You mustn’t when you see the sign.

A.turn right B.go straight C.turn around

( )6.According to the picture,what is the meaning of this sign?

A.No parking B.No smoking C.No swimming

( )7.Mr.Green likes travelling,he will visit________next week.

A.The Summer Palace B.The Great Wall C.The Temple of Heaven

( )8. according to this sign.

A.We can have hamburger here.

B.We can drink some drinks here.

C.We mustn’t eat or drink here.

( )9.When we get there,we know that__________according to the sign.

A.We can buy some tickets.

B.We can’t buy any tickets.

C.They sell the tickets outside.

( )10.You can sing here if you are________.

A.20 years old B.5 years old C.46 years old

( )11.If you are fourteen and your brother is seven,how much should you spend on the train ride?

A.$3. B.$8. C.$6.

( )12.Who will say the words in the picture?

A.waiter B.guest C.host

( )13.What time does the shop open on Saturday?

A.7pm-10pm B.7am-10pm C.11am-5pm

( )14.Where is Mike from according to the pictures?

A.China B.America C.Canada

( )15.If all the goods in the Fashion Clothes Store are 50% off,how much should you pay for the trouser?

A.$ 5 B.$4 C.$10

( )16.According to picture,this is .

A.a ticket B.a visa C.an ID card

( )17.When you drive here,you have to________.

A.slow down B.drive fast C.get off the car

( )18.You can drink coffee .

A.in the afternoon B.any time a day C.at night

( )19.The road is closed because of________according to the sign..

A.traffic jam B.high water C.repairs

( )20.From the following ad we know that they are looking for________.

A.lovely horses B.a friend with a horse C.a friend who loves horses

( )21.From the following label,the goods are sent to________.

A.New York B.Dayton,Ohio C.Royal St.

( )22.Any vehicle can’t at any time while passing by this area.

A.drive fast B.drive slowly C.stop

( )23.There are many ways to________this box according to the picture.

A.do the bed B.reuse C.do arts

( )24.According to the picture,you can’t buy tickets from the machine by________.

A.cash B.credit cards C.debit cards

( )25.Parents’favorite extracurricular course for their kindergarten children is________according to the chart.

A.Art B.Math C.English

( )26.Last month Mrs.King spent the most money on ________.

A.vegetables B.fruits C.dairy

( )27.According to the chart,Lucy spent the least money in ________.

A.June B.July C.September

( )28.According to the schedule,the lecture will be held .

A.at week 1 B.on Thursday C.at 12:30 -13:20 on 22

( )29.When you see the following picture,we know that this is a(n) ________.

A.cartoon picture B.advertisement C.text message

( )30.From the airport display,we know that________.

A.there are 5 flights from Toronto

B.all the flights are on time except FI643 C.the latest flight is the flight to Toronto at 10:56 p.m.

( )31.I have________art lesson(s) in the afternoon according to the schedule.

A.one B.two C.no

( )32.We should enter the field from________.

A.GEN B.JRR C.ADM

( )33.According to the following sign,we know that________.

A.we should not ride on this side

B.we should be careful while turning left

C.it is a dangerous district because of the bicycle turning left

( )34.What’s the weather like in Rome on Sunday?It is________.

A.cloudy B.cloudy to sunny C.windy

( )35.We may when we see the sign on a shop door.

A.come another day B.buy something now C.close the door

( )36.Be careful,you can’t________.Here’s the speed cameras.

A.drive too fast B.drive slowly C.turn right

( )37.Mr.Black will attend a business meeting in Guangzhou for 3 days.He should ________.

A.take an umbrella B.wear a shirt C.wear an overcoat

( )38.When you drive here and see the following sign,you can only________.

A.go straight B.turn right C.turn left

( )39.I have________lessons on Thursday.

A.yoga and dance B.yoga and design C.dance and drink

( )40.This football game began between________according to the ticket.

A.Germany and Saudi Arabia

B.Germany and Ukraine

C.Saudi Arabia and Ukraine

( )41.The customer paid________in all in this shop according to the following receipt.

A.$12.15 B.$2.85 C.$15.00

( )42.We can buy many things in the supermarket except________.

A.apple B.medicine C.bread

( )43.According to the warning,you should care for your .

A.foot B.face C.hands

( )44.We________pay money for the Wi-Fi here.

A.have to B.needn’t C.must

( )45.If you want to go to Africa,you should________.

A.go left B.turn right C.go straight

( )46.According to the warning,you should care for your________.

A.food B.water C.vegetable

( )47.Now it is 3 p.m.,so you________in the zone.

A.should drive faster than 40 miles

B.cannot drive faster than 40 miles

C.must drive at the speed of over 40 miles

( )48.Kate can get a half price if she buys the Mocha Light________in Starbucks.

A.only at 3 -5 pm.from May 7 to May 16

B.at any time except 3 -5 pm.from May 7 to May 16

C.at any time besides 3 -5 pm.from May 7 to May 16

( )49.According to the following ad,you can buy some coats________.

A.at a half price B.at twice price C.at a total price

( )50.If you order a large cup and cookiewich,you have to pay________.

A.$10.75 B.$8.25 C.$9.25

( )51.According to the picture,Tom's father goes to work ________every day.

A.by taxi B.on foot C.by car

( )52.According to the following sign,we know that any drivers________turn around because the road is closed.

A.can’t B.must C.mustn’t

( )53.According to the following sign,________.

A.we can buy things in the shop today.

B.we can’t buy anything here today.

C.we must wait the shop to open if we want to buy something.

( )54.If you want to have dinner in the restaurant,________.

A.you can smoke here.

B.smoking is not forbidden here.

C.you mustn’t smoke here.

( )55.When you see the following sign,________.

A.you must walk on the grass.

B.you may not walk on the grass.

C.you must keep away from the grass.

( )56.According to this sign,________.

A.you can park your car here at 10:00 am.

B.you can’t park your car here at 2:30 am.

C.you can’t park your car here at 3:00 pm.

( )57.According to this sign,we can see .

A.it is not dangerous for children under 3 years.

B.small parts may cause choking for children under 3 years.

C.it is a warning for children above 3 years.

( )58.According to the following information,we know that_______.

A.the company wants a secretary who is responsible

B.this company wants a secretary who is fluent in French

C.this is an application letter

( )59.When you are taking a lift,you should ________.

A.keep your feet on sides

B.stand on sides

C.stand within yellow lines

( )60.According to Jimmy’s timetable,we know that_______.

A.Jimmy has three PE classes on Wednesday.

B.Jimmy has two art classes every week.

C.Jimmy has two English classes in the afternoon.

Part B

( )61.This is a________.

A.bus ticket B.music ticket C.museum ticket

( )62.What time does the show begin?

A.Fri.7:00 A.M. B.Aug 21,1964 C.Fri.7:00 P.M.

( )63.How much is the ticket?

A.$3.00 B.$8.00 C.$21

Snoopy World

Grown-up: $200

Child: $100

(over 10 persons-20% off)

Parking: car$50;motorcycle$20

Opening hours:9:00 am-6:00 pm(closed on Tuesday)

( )64.Mr and Mrs Smith visited the Snoopy World with their child.They paid ________for the tickets.

A.$200 B.$300 C.$500

( )65.The Greens couldn’t go there on ________.

A.Tuesday B.Thursday C.9:00 am-6:00 pm

( )66.The Smiths drove their car to the Snoopy World.They should pay________for the parking.

A.$100 B.$50 C.$20

( )67.According to the picture,Liu Yu likes________.

A.pears B.apples C.bananas

( )68.According to the pictures,which statement is TURE?

A.Li Lei doesn’t like milk.

B.Liu Yu likes fish.

C.Kate likes pear very much.

( )69.In order to keep healthy,what should we do?

A.We should only eat what we like.

B.We should only eat fruit and vegetables.

C.We should keep a balanced diet.

( )70.The ticket was for________.

A.a movie B.a concert C.a birthday party

( )71._______will get this ticket.

A.A customer B.Jenny

C.Jenny’s friends

( )72.The party was held on ________.

A.29th September B.the Cocktail Bar C.30th September

( )73.It is convenient to do list on a________as the picture above shows.

A.paper B.mobile phone C.bulletin

( )74.Mr.Thomas picked up kids at soccer on ________.

A.August 3 B.August 4 C.August 11

( )75.There are________titles to do in all on August 3.

A.3 B.2 C.1

( )76.The destination of the DL5995 is________.

A.Atlanta B.Houston C.Tampa

( )77.The number of the flight to Orlando is________.

A.NW2836 B.CO2569 C.CO9234

( )78.The airline company of DL1813 is________.

A.Delta B.United C.Continental

( )79.From the page,we know that________.

A.there are only four best-sellers

B.all the books can be bought at a discount

C.all the books can be read in Kindle

( )80.The price of The One&Onlyis________.

A.$11.84 B.$4.99 C.$0.99

( )81.To buy The Best Medicine,you should pay________.

A.$6.85 less than The One&Only

B.$4 less than Devour

C.$7.96 more than Dragon’s Triangle

( )82.The passenger took the flight to________.

A.VEG B.VIE C.PEK

( )83.The passenger took ________piece(s)of luggage.

A.1 B.2 C.no

( )84.The flight took ________to arrive at the destination.

A.13hr35m B.14hr25m C.9hr35m

( )85.The number of the flight was________.

A.729 B.G3 C.117

( )86.According to the boarding pass,the flight took off at________.

A.9:50am B.12:45pm C.9:50pm

( )87.The passenger boarded at Gate________.

A.27 B.G3 C.117

( )88.You can take No.201 tube every________minutes.

A.8 B.15 C.28

( )89.You can take the next tube in ________minutes if you are in the station.

A.8 B.15 C.23

( )90.You can take the tube at________if you get the station in 1 hour.

A.10:56 PM B.11:11 PM C.11:26 PM

( )91.According to the schedule,we have________science lesson(s) every day.

A.one B.two C.no

( )92.According to the schedule,we have a class meeting on ________.

A.Friday B.Tuesday C.Monday

( )93.According to the schedule,we have a math class at_______on Thursday.

A.8:00 B.8:55 C.14:55

( )94.According to the chart,Eiffel Tower is in ________.

A.America B.Britain C.France

( )95.According to the chart,________is in China.

A.Hollywood B.Big Ben C.the Temple of Heaven

( )96.There are________places in Britain according to the chart.

A.two B.three C.four

( )97.Liu Qianxia was born on ________.

A.13 Jan,2012 B.12 Apr,2012 C.1 Oct,1983

( )98.How long can Liu Qianxia stay there?

A.For two months B.For three months C.For four months

( )99.According to the information,which of the following is true?

A.The passport number is G28821351.

B.Liu Qianxia is a female from Canada.

C.The visa is valid from 13 Jan,2012 to 12 Apr,2012.