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Comparison of volatile components in Australia mint by supercritical and subcritical extraction
ZHANG Si1,2 XIE Hong-qi1,2,3,4 LIU Xue-hui1,2 WANG Jing1,2 LIU Dong-bo1,2,3,4
1.State Key Laboratory of Sub-health Intervention Technology,Changsha,Hunan 410128,China;
2.College of Horticulture and Landscape,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha,Hunan 410128,China;
3.Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Crop Germplasm Innovation and Utilization,Changsha,Hunan 410128,China;
4.Hunan Co-Innovation Center for Utilization of Botanical Functional Ingredients,Changsha,Hunan 410128,China
Abstract:In this study,Australian mint was taken as the experimental material,used supercritical CO2 and subcritical butane extraction extracted the volatile components in Australia mint,then analyzed by GC-MS.The results show that the extraction rate of supercritical CO2 was 2.5%,the subcritical butane extraction yield was 1.4%;Through the analysis of GC-MS,21 components were identified in the supercritical CO2 extraction,the relative content of menthol was 70.33%;11 components were identified in the subcritical butane extraction,the relative content of menthol was 60.83%.The supercritical CO2 extraction of volatile components in Australian mint is better than subcritical butane extraction.
Keywords:Australia mint;supercritical CO2 extraction;subcritical butane extraction;GC-MS