13.8 肝细胞癌全身治疗原则
•一线全身治疗
▶首选
▷索拉非尼[Child-Pugh A级(1 类)或B7]
▷仑伐替尼(仅 Child-Pugh A级)
▶其他推荐
▷全身化疗(2B类)
mFOLFOX 4
奥沙利铂 85 mg/m2 IV,第1天
亚叶酸钙 200 mg/m2 IV,第 1、2 天
5-FU 400 mg/m2 IV 输注2 小时,第1天,然后600 mg/m2,第1、2天IV连续输注超过22 小时,每 2周重复(https://www.daowen.com)
[支持使用 FOLFOX的数据有限。Qin S、Bai Y、Lim Hy 等进行奥沙利铂联合氟尿嘧啶/ 亚叶酸钙与阿霉素作为亚洲晚期肝癌姑息性化疗的随机、多中心、开放研究。(QIN S,BAI Y,LIM HY,et al.Randomized,multicenter,open-label study of oxaliplatin plus fluorouracil/leucovorin versus doxorubicin as palliative chemotherapy in patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma from Asia.J Clin Oncol.2013,31:3501-3508.)]
•如果进展,后续治疗
▶瑞戈非尼(仅Child-Pugh A级,1类)
▶ Cabozantinib(仅 Child-Pugh A级,1类)
▶ Ramucirumab(仅 AFP≥ 400 ng/mL,1类)
▶纳武利尤单抗(仅Child-Pugh A级或B7)
▶索拉非尼(Child-Pugh A级或B7)(仑伐替尼1线治疗后)
▶帕博利珠单抗(仅Child-Pugh A级)
NCCN Guidelines Hepatobiliary Cancers Version 1.2019 — December 17, 2018 HCC-F1OF 2