参考文献

更新于 2026年11月01日 版权声明
参考文献

[1]Backes D M,Kurman R J,Pimenta J M,et al.Systematic review of human papillomavirus prevalence in invasive penile cancer[J].Cancer Causes Control,2009,20(4):449-457.

[2]Bray F,Ferlay J,Laversanne M,et al.Cancer Incidence in Five Continents:Inclusion criteria,highlights from Volume X and the global status of cancer registration[J].Int J Cancer,2015,137(9):2060-2071.

[3]Chaux A,Soares F,Rodríguez I,et al.Papillary squamous cell carcinoma,not otherwise specified(NOS)of the penis:clinicopathologic features,differential diagnosis,and outcome of 35 cases[J].Am J Surg Pathol,2010,34(2):223-230.

[4]Crook J,Grimard L,Esche B,et al.MP-21.03:Penile brachytherapy:results for 60 patients[J].Urology,2007,70(3):161.

[5]Dickstein R J,Munsell M F,Pagliaro L C,et al.Prognostic factors influencing survival from regionally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the penis after preoperative chemotherapy[J].BJU Int,2016,117(1):118.

[6]Joost A P,Kirrander P,Antonini N,et al.Recurrence patterns of squamous cell carcinoma of the penis:recommendations for follow-up based on a two-centre analysis of 700 patients[J].Eur Urol,2008,54(1):161-169.

[7]Koifman L,Vides A J,Koifman N,et al.Epidemiological aspects of penile cancer in Rio de Janeiro:evaluation of 230 cases[J].Int Braz J Urol,2011,37(2):231-240.

[8]Machan M,Brodland D,Zitelli J,et al.Penile squamous cell carcinoma:penispreserving treatment with mohs micrographic surgery[J].Dermatol Surg,2016,42(8):936-944.(https://www.daowen.com)

[9]Mir M C,Herdiman O,Bolton D M,et al.The role of lymph node fine-needle aspiration in penile cancer in the sentinel node era[J].Adv Urol,2011;2011:383571.

[10]Moch H,Cubilla A L,Humphrey P A,et al.The 2016 WHO classification of tumours of the urinary system and male genital organs—part A:renal,penile,and testicular tumors[J].Eur Urol,2016,70(1):93-105.

[11]Necchi A,Lo Vullo S,Nicolai N,et al.Prognostic factors of adjuvant taxane,cisplatin,and 5-fluorouracil chemotherapy for patients with penile squamous cell carcinoma after regional lymphadenectomy[j].Clin Genitourin Cancer,2016,14(6):518-523.

[12]Ornellas A A,Chin E W K,Nóbrega B L B,et al.Surgical treatment of invasive squamous cell carcinoma of the penis:Brazilian National Cancer Institute long-term experience[J].J Surg Oncol,2008,97(6):487-495.

[13]Rippentrop J M,Joslyn S J,Konety B R,et al.Squamous cell carcinoma of the penis:evaluation of data from the surveillance,epidemiology,and end results program[J].Cancer,2004,101(6):1357-1363.

[14]van Howe R S,Hodges F M.The carcinogenicity of smegma:debunking a myth[J].J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol,2006,20(9):1046-1054.

[15]Zhang Z L,Yu C P,Liu Z W,et al.The importance of extranodal extension in penile cancer:a meta-analysis[J].BMC Cancer,2015,15:815.

[16]雷振伟,陈建文,王翰锋,等.阴茎癌149例临床分析[J].微创泌尿外科杂志,2016,5(1):44-48.

✍AI写作