《大学物理实验:英文教程》简介

更新于 2026年10月10日 版权声明

《大学物理实验:英文教程》这本书是由.邓涛 孙凯 张巧明主编创作的,《大学物理实验:英文教程》共有189章节

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内容提要

本书是根据高等院校物理实验课程的基本要求,深入贯彻西南大学培养具有国际竞争能力的高素质双语人才,推进本科实验教学改革和加快本科教育国际化进程,实现学校建设“中国
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前言

物理学是整个自然科学的基础,是培养学生科学素质和科学思维方法,提高学生科学研究能力的重要基础课。其中,物理实验又是物理教学中十分重要且必不可少的教学环节。它对培
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目录

目 录 内容提要 前言 Introduction 0.1 Position and Function of Physics Experiment Course
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Introduction

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0.1 Position and Function of Physics Experiment Co...

Physics is an experimental science in essence.The discovery of physical laws and
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0.2 Intent and Motive of College Physics Experimen...

College physics experiment course is an introductory lesson for students to rece
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0.3 Basic Requirements of College Physics Experime...

All students must meet the following three requirements after taking this course
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0.4 Procedures of College Physics Experiment Cours...

In principle,the college experiment course in physics contains three procedures.
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1)Previewing before the experiment course

All students must carry out experiment previews seriously.While classes are limi
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2)Conducting experiments

The experiment is the core part of the whole teaching process.Before the experim
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3)Writing an experimental report

The experimental report is a comprehensive summary and analysis of the experimen
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Chapter 1 Error Theory and its Application

Studying physical phenomena with experimental methods,on one hand,requires obser
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1.1.1 Measurement

Measurement is to compare the measured quantity with the standard ones.Through c
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1.1.2 Classification of measurement

(1)According to the principle of measurement,it can be classified into direct me
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1.1.3 Measuring instruments

Measuring instruments refer to all instruments used for direct or indirect measu
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1.1.4 True value and the observed value

True value is independent of human will,and is expressed by the letter“a”.The ma
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1.1.5 Error

1)Errors The deviations between measured values(experimental result)x and true v
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1.2 Estimation of Measuring Error

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1.2.1 Multiple equal precision measurement

If the times N of measurement are labelled as x1,x2,x3,…,xn,the true value is a,
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1.2.2 Error of single measurement

(1)In general,the instrument error indicated in the specification of the instrum
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1.3.1 Basic concept of significant figures

Significant figures are closely related to that of the measurement error.Since m
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1.3.2 The relationship between significant figures...

The digits of significant figures of an approximation can roughly indicate the m
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1.3.3 Scientific notation

As the digit of the significant figures of the approximate value is related to t
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1.3.4 Significant figures and measurement results

The number of significant digits of a measured or calculated value should be rec
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1.3.5 Basic calculation rules of significant figur...

(1)While conducting addition or subtraction,the digits of significant figures in
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1.4 Data Processing

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1.4.1 Tabulation method

In data recording and processing,experimental data is often tabulated.Tabulation
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1.4.2 Graphic interpretation

Graphic interpretation is used to expressing the relationship between physical q
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