Health Education for Patients Treated by Percuta...

更新于 2026年10月13日 版权声明
7.Health Education for Patients Treated by Percutaneous Ethanol Injection 经皮肝穿刺无水乙醇瘤内注射治疗患者的健康教育

[Glossary]

absolute ethanol  无水乙醇

percutaneous  经皮的

dizziness  眩晕

[Scenario]

护士:3床王阿姨,医生有没有跟您说明天酒精治疗?

N:Ms.Wang,has your doctor told you about your percutaneous ethanol injection treatment tomorrow?

患者:说了。

P:Yes,he has.

护士:好的,我现在给您做术前宣教,请您仔细听好,有疑问可以随时打断我。

N:OK,I will give you the preoperative education.Please listen carefully and interrupt me whenever you have any questions.

患者:我知道了。

P:OK,I will.

护士:这个治疗方法是采用经皮肝穿刺,在其尖端达肝内病灶后注射无水乙醇,使病变组织发生凝固性坏死。

N:The doctor performs this procedure by puncturing a special needle through your skin into the liver tumor.Once the needle is in the tumor,the doctor will inject absolute ethanol into it to kill the tumor cells.

患者:无水乙醇?不是酒精吗?

P:Absolute ethanol?Not alcohol?(https://www.daowen.com)

护士:无水乙醇就是酒精,它是纯度为99%的酒精。

N:Absolute ethanol is alcohol,with the purity of 99%.

患者:打这么高浓度的酒精,一定会不舒服的吧?

P:Will I feel uncomfortable when such high concentration of alcohol is injected into my body?

护士:王阿姨,不要担心,之前医生通过检查已经了解您的身体状况,在身体条件允许的情况下才会给您治疗。一般治疗下来,大多数患者情况都不错,只有小部分患者会出现上腹部不适、疼痛、呕吐、头晕等症状,我们会对症处理的。

N:Ms.Wang,don't worry.The doctor has evaluated your physical condition and make sure you will tolerate this procedure.Most patients can tolerate this procedure well.However,some patients may experience some degree of abdominal discomfort,pain,vomiting,dizziness and other symptoms.The doctor will treat those symptoms accordingly.

患者:好的。

P:That's good.

护士:如果您有什么不懂的地方,可以随时问我。

N:Don't hesitate to ask me if you have any questions.

患者:谢谢,我大概了解了。

P:Thank you,I think I have a general idea of it now.

[Phrases]

abdominal discomfort  腹部不适

concentration of alcohol  酒精浓度

preoperative education  术前宣教

interrupt sb.  打断某人

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