Barcelona:The World-renowned European Flower 巴塞罗...
3.Barcelona:The World-renowned European Flower 巴塞罗那——名扬四海的“欧洲之花”
Barcelona, the ancient city of art, enjoys the name of"European flower"in the world. Located in the northeast Mediterranean coast of Spain, it is the gateway to the Iberian Peninsula.
古老的艺术之城巴塞罗那,享有“欧洲之花”的美誉,位于西班牙东北部地中海沿岸,是伊比利亚半岛的门户。
●The Famous Spanish Culture City 著名的西班牙文化城
Barcelona is located in the northeastern Spain, north to France, close to the Mediterranean in the southeast. It is the Mediterranean's largest port, and Spain's most famous cultural city and tourist destination.
It is beautiful, with pleasant climate, monuments all over the urban. The Gothic, Renaissance-style, Baroque-style architectures and modern buildings stand in contrast to each other.Its famous Gold Coast and romantic human environment attract numerous tourists.
The graffiti art of Barcelona is also very famous. These works reflect the Spanish personality of freedom, ebullience, treason and easy informality.Walking along La Rambla Street, the famous pedestrian street in Barcelona, you could see artists from all over the world, so you hardly feel boring and tedious.
Barcelona also has hosted two World Expos in 1888 and 1929 and laid the foundation for its take-off. In 1992,Barcelona hosted successfully the 25th Olympic Games.It made Barcelona well known to the world.
巴塞罗那坐落在西班牙的东北部,北邻法国,东南部濒临地中海,是地中海沿岸最大的港口,这里也是西班牙最重要的文化古城和最著名的旅游胜地。
这里风光秀丽、气候宜人、古迹遍布,哥特式、文艺复兴式、巴洛克式建筑和现代化楼群相互辉映。这里还有著名的金色海岸和充满浪漫的人文环境,吸引着无数的游客。
巴塞罗那的涂鸦艺术也非常著名。这些涂鸦作品反映了西班牙人的自由、奔放、叛逆、不拘小节的个性。走在巴塞罗那著名的步行街——兰布朗大街上,随处可以看到世界各地的流浪者和艺人,让人很难有无聊和乏味的感觉。
巴塞罗那还曾经承办过1888年和1929年两届世博会,为城市的腾飞奠定了基础。1992年,巴塞罗那市又成功主办了第25届奥运会,这更使巴塞罗那市名扬四海。
●The Legendary Stories about Love 与爱有关的传奇故事
On the Sensors Square in Barcelona, there is a musical fountain, called Font de Canaletas. According to legend, if you drink the spring water, you will be able to return to Barcelona with your lover to continue your trip in Spain one day.This is the agreement with God.
In the outskirts of Barcelona, there is a church called St. Pons Church, which carries another beautiful legend.In the legend, it was a temple of love.The angel in charge of human love is guarding the church.She sincerely wishes that when they came and set a lifetime contract of love with the God, the couples will be forever engraved the symbol of love and keep their promise of"Taking your hand, living to old age together".
在巴塞罗那的圣尔威斯广场上有一座音乐喷泉,叫做卡纳勒喷泉。传说,如果喝了卡纳勒喷泉的泉水,有朝一日,一定能和心爱的人一起重返巴塞罗那,继续西班牙之旅。这是与神的约定。
而在巴塞罗那的郊外有一座圣·庞斯教堂,它承载着另一个令人向往的美好传说,传说中,那是个爱情圣殿,掌管着人间爱情的天使守护着这个教堂,她会真心地祝福来到这个爱情圣殿的情侣,在他们彼此和上帝定下终生相爱契约的那一瞬间,会被永远地刻上爱情的记号,共同守护着“执子之手与子偕老”的爱情誓言。
●The Attractions with Historical Accretion and Cultural Heritage 集历史沉淀与文化传承于一身的魅力景点
Barcelona is the birthplace of Catalonia culture. It becomes many tourists'destination because of its numerous historical buildings and cultural sites.
巴塞罗那是加泰罗尼亚文化的发祥地,因其众多历史建筑和文化景点成为众多旅游者的目的地。
Temple Expia 圣家赎罪堂
It is a landmark of Barcelona and also the masterpiece of Gaudi, a famous architect. It contains three magnificent facades:birth, death and glory.The various scenes in the Bible appear one by one as vivid pictures in the entire building.The light which had played a very important role to Gaudi's secular buildings got the symbol of meaning here.The East is the place where the sun rises, and the starting point of people accepting the first ray of sunshine and obtaining salvation.
圣家赎罪堂是巴塞罗那的标志性建筑,也是著名建筑师高迪的代表作。教堂共设有三座宏伟的立面:诞生、死亡和荣耀。《圣经》中的各个场景在整个建筑中如同图画一样逐幅展现,栩栩如生。在高迪世俗建筑中起到非常重要作用的光线在这里有了象征的意义:东方是太阳升起的地方,也是人们接受第一缕阳光和获得拯救的起始点。
Park Guell 居埃尔公园
In 1900,Earl Guell commissioned Gaudi to design a middle-class suburban residential location in the northern outskirts of Barcelona. The residential plan did not come true, but it was built into a park called Park Guell.
Gaudi designed the two-story house for the guard and the office at the entrance of the park. Into the park, a big step of a unique shape leads the people to a multi-pillar hall, followed by the ancient Greek-style theaters.It continues to lead the people onto the roof terrace above the multi-pillar hall.The terrace is broad, over 30 meters wide and deep, surrounded by the parapet and chairs.It is a good place for visitors to stroll, rest, walk and dance.
The buildings in Park Guell are the representatives of Gaudi's works at maturity. The strange little towers, regular columns, and the winding pattern expressed his aesthetic ideas fully.
1900年,居埃尔伯爵委托高迪设计一个中产阶级的市郊住宅区,地点在当时巴塞罗那市区北郊。这个住宅区计划没有实现,却建成了一个公园,这就是居埃尔公园。
公园入口处有高迪设计的门卫和办公用的两座小楼。进园之后,一条造型别致的大台阶把人引向一个多柱大厅,大厅后面接着古希腊式的剧场。大台阶又继续把人引上多柱大厅上的屋顶平台。平台广阔,宽深各30多米,周围有矮墙和坐椅,是游人闲逛、休息、散步和跳舞的好去处。
居埃尔公园中的建筑是高迪创作生涯成熟时期的代表作,怪异的小塔和规整的柱子,以及蜿蜒曲折的图案,充分地表现了他的美学思想。
Gold Coast 黄金海岸
If there is a heaven in the world that can catch men's attention, it must be Barcelona. In this southern European resort, the beach full of bikini girls is the best place for people to nostalgia.The Catalan girls seem to be born with all the essential elements of female beauty, in addition, they also have the unique Catalan nation passionate whose beauty is filled with vitality and joy.
The long coastline is covered with a unique footpath made of colorful slabstones. It is separated from the charmful blue only by a romantic golden sandy beach.There is stone seat facing the sea which is only for two persons, highlighting the Barcelonans'tender like water outside of the passion.
Take a look at the golden sandy beaches, white waves, green water and deep blue sea, the heart seems to rise and fall like the waves. The sun touches the piece of the landscape generously, the warm and wet sea breeze blows the face, and the visitors can't bear to leave here.
有人说,如果世界上有一个吸引男人眼球的天堂,那一定是巴塞罗那。在这个南欧度假胜地,挤满比基尼女郎的海滩是最让人留恋的地方。加泰罗尼亚的姑娘似乎天生就具有了所有女性美丽的必备要素,此外,她们还拥有加泰罗尼亚民族特有的热情奔放,她们的美是一种洋溢着活力和快乐的美。
长长的海岸线铺着一条别具一格的彩色石板人行路,与惹人心醉的蓝色海洋仅隔一条浪漫迷人的金色沙滩。每隔一段路都有仅供情侣两人面向大海的石头坐椅,凸显了巴塞罗那人激情之外的柔情似水。
金黄色的沙滩、白色的波浪、绿色的海水、深蓝色的海洋,心潮随着海浪起伏,夕阳慷慨地抚摸着这片景色,温暖湿润的海风吹在脸上,让人不忍离去。
●A Variety of Entertainments 丰富多彩的娱乐生活
Barcelona is known as one of the true gathering cities of Europe. Friday night and Saturday night are the city's most active time.The city has a variety of recreational activities, including opera, ballet and many wonderful concerts.The International Music Festival held in October each year is a world music event.The local Zelda's Garden Dance and guitar songs are the world famous folk songs and dances.The Rose Show and International Fair in April each year are very attractive.
Besides, you can also enjoy shopping and delicacies. Shopping in Barcelona, you must visit the famous Las Ramblas boulevards lined with many unforgettable fine shops.There are British stores in the Catalonia Square, a must-visit place for shopping.The main local dishes include Spainish Smoked Duck Pear, Cooked Lobster Chicken, Braised Rabbit Snail and so on.Judias con butifarra is a unique local cuisine of Barcelona, a kind of delicious food made up of little white beans and sausages.Barcelona also produces grape wine, some of the regions specialized in the production of high-quality wine are known as the"cellar".There are many small pubs in the Las Ramblas street.
巴塞罗纳被誉为欧洲的一座真正的聚会城市,星期五和星期六的夜晚是城市最活跃的时刻。城里有丰富多彩的娱乐活动,包括歌剧、芭蕾舞和许多精彩的音乐会等。每年10月举行的国际音乐节是世界乐坛盛会,当地的萨尔达那舞、吉他歌曲是世界著名的民间歌舞。每年4月的玫瑰花展和国际博览会十分吸引人。
此外,你还可以享受购物之乐,品尝美食佳肴。在巴塞罗那购物,不可不逛著名的兰布拉大道,大道两旁有许多令人流连忘返的精致小店。在加泰罗尼亚广场,也有英国百货公司,是游客必到的购物之地。巴塞罗那的名菜主要有西班牙熏肉梨子煮鸭、龙虾煮鸡、兔肉蜗牛烩等。香肠煮豆子是巴塞罗那独特的地方菜,是用小白豆和香肠一起做成的美食。巴塞罗那还盛产葡萄酒,一些专门生产优质酒的地区被称为“酒窖”。兰布拉附近小酒馆林立。