Magnetic Resonance Imaging 磁共振成像

更新于 2026年10月13日 版权声明
8.Magnetic Resonance Imaging 磁共振成像

[Glossary]

MRI(magnetic resonance imaging)磁共振成像

pacemaker  起搏器

enhanced  增强的

suffocation  窒息

[Scenario]

护士:王大志先生,您好,请让我看一下手腕带。

N:Hello,Mr.Wang Dazhi,may I see your wrist band?

患者:好的,在我的右手上。

P:OK,it's on my right hand.

护士:我是来给您通知明天的检查的。您明天中午12点要做一个肝脏的磁共振增强检查,现在我给您讲一下关于检查的注意事项。

N:I am here to inform you of the examination tomorrow.You will take an enhanced liver MRI examination at 12 o'clock tomorrow.Now I will give you some instructions about the examination.

患者:好的,护士。

P:OK.

护士:您有没有装过心脏起搏器等带有金属的植入物?

N:Do you have any metal implants?Like a pacemaker?

患者:没有,会有影响吗?

P:No,will it affect the examination?

护士:检查是不能携带含有金属的物件的,因为它们会与磁场发生反应。

N:Wearing metal objects are not allowed during the examination,as they will affect the magnetic field.

患者:哦,我有一颗金牙,还好能摘下来。

P:Oh,I have a gold tooth,but fortunately it can be taken off.(https://www.daowen.com)

护士:那就好。因为您做的是增强,需要打造影剂,检查之前要禁食4个小时。极少数人会对造影剂过敏,出现呕吐等不适症状,这样在检查过程中非常容易引起窒息。

N:Good.You are going to do an enhanced MRI,therefore we will give you contrast medium.You can't eat anything 4 hours before the examination.Few people will have contrast agent allergies.In that case,vomiting and other symptoms may occur.Vomiting during the procedure may easily cause suffocation.

患者:好的,我晚上还能吃饭吗?

P:OK,can I eat at night?

护士:可以的,明天8点前都可以吃东西。

N:Yes,you can eat some foods by 8 o'clock tomorrow morning.

患者:好的。

P:OK.

护士:您不用太紧张,放松就好了。

N:You don't have to be too nervous.Take it easy.

患者:谢谢。

P:Thank you.

护士:不客气。如果有什么问题可以找我,我会给您解答的。

N:All right.Ring me for more questions you may have and I will be happy to answer.

患者:好的,谢谢护士。

P:OK,thank you.

[Phrases]

inform sb.of  通知某人……

metal implant  金属植入物

magnetic field  磁场

take off  取下

contrast agent  造影剂

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