Education for Patients Undergoing Gastroscopy 胃镜...
[Glossary]
gastroscope 胃镜
electronic 电子的
denture 假牙
anaesthetic 麻醉剂
throat 咽喉
mucosa 黏膜
[Scenario]
护士：您好，我是您的责任护士小迪。明天您要行电子胃镜检查，现在我给您讲解一下关于电子胃镜的注意事项。
N：Hello，I am your primary nurse Xiao Di.Tomorrow you will do an electronic gastroscopy.Now I would like to tell you some notes.
患者：好的。
P：OK.
护士：检查前需要禁食、水6个小时，确保空腹状态。如果您有活动性的假牙，也应先取出。
N：Don't eat or drink anything 6 hours before the examination to ensure an empty stomach.Active dentures should also be removed，if you have.
患者：做胃镜疼吗？
P：Will I feel pain during gastroscopy？(https://www.daowen.com)
护士：检查前会适当地给您使用麻醉剂的，不用太担心。检查后，短时间内因为麻醉的作用，您的咽喉部可能会有异物感，不要用力咳嗽，以免损伤黏膜。
N：The doctor will give you some anaesthetics before the examination，so don't worry too much.Your throat may feel uncomfortable for a short period of time after the examination due to the effect of anaethetic.Please do not cough forcefully to avoid mucosa damage.
患者：好的，那我做完检查之后什么时候可以进食呢？
P：I see.When can I eat after the examination？
护士：检查后，如果您的咽喉麻醉作用尚未完全消退，不能立即进食，1～2小时后可饮水，如无呛咳可进食。1天内进清淡少渣的饮食，3天内避免进刺激性的食物，以免引起黏膜出血，同时也应注意观察大便的颜色及有无腹痛等症状。如有不适，请及时告知我们。
N：You should not eat before the effect of anaethetic disappears after the examination.Usually you can drink water 1 to 2 hours later and resume eating if you don't cough.On the first day you can eat some light and low-residue foods.Please avoid eating irritative foods in 3 days to avoid mucosal bleeding.At the same time，pay attention to observing the color of your stool and whether you have abdominal pain.Please inform me in time if you don't feel fine.
患者：好的，护士。谢谢你的宣教。
P：OK.Thank you for your information.
护士：不用谢，那您好好休息。如果有什么事情，请按铃呼叫我，我也会经常来看您的。
N：You are welcome，have a good rest.If you need any help，ring the bell please，I will also check on you regularly.
患者：好的。
P：OK.
[Phrases]
a short period of time 短时间
mucosal bleeding 黏膜出血
abdominal pain 腹痛