Appendix 2 CMFEs and CMCEs
CMFEs(102):
in general,of course,indeed,in fact,actually,at least,for example,for instance,in particular,particularly,that is,in other words,namely,or,like,similarly,as well,again,in the same way,by the same token,furthermore,in addition,moreover,if,as long as,so long as,in case,once,when,whenever,only,merely,as soon as,provided that,provided,as if,given that,whether or not,whether,then,because,since,as,for,while,whilst,now that,in that,and,therefore,thereby,so,so that,hence,thus,consequently,as a result,for this reason,accordingly,according to,once again,as though,even,still,in this way,in this regard,in that case,in this sense,in conclusion,in sum,to conclude,to sum up,to summarize,in short,here,there,at first,at last,first,second,third,firstly,secondly,one,two,three,in the first place,in the second place,for one thing,to begin with,to start with,from the beginning,next,afterwards,meanwhile,last,finally,eventually,after all,now,meantime,till,before,after,until,where,wherever,equally,either,anyway Apposition(4):in other words,that is,for example,for instance
Clarification(18):
in general,of course,indeed,in fact,actually,in particular,particularly,in conclusion,in sum,to conclude,to sum up,to summarize,in short,whether or not,whether,anyway,at least,in any case
Causal(16):
because,since,as,for,in that,therefore,so,so that,hence,consequently,as a result,for this reason,accordingly,thus,thereby,then
Spatio-temporal(32):
at first,at last,first,second,third,firstly,secondly,one,two,three,in the first place,in the second place,for one thing,to begin with,to start with,from the beginning,afterwards,meanwhile,last,finally,eventually,after all,now,till,before,after,until,where,here,while,whilst,when
Positive additive(6):
furthermore,in addition,moreover,and,again,once again
Positive comparison(12):
or,like,as well,in the same way,by the same token,as if,as though,in this way,in this regard,in this sense,equally,either
Positive conditional(14):
if,as long as,so long as,in case,once,merely,as soon as,provided that,provided,given that,now that,even,still,in that case
CMCEs(30):
but,however,yet,though,although,instead,despite,in spite of,neither,whereas,nor,nevertheless,rather,otherwise,even if,even though,even when,regardless,by contrast,on the contrary,in comparison,by comparison,alternatively,on the other hand,besides,nonetheless,in any case,in any event,albeit,except that,rather than,elsewhere,unless,in a different way,
Adversative(4):
but,on the other hand,neither,whereas
Variation(8):
on the contrary,instead,regardless,by contrast,besides,except that,rather than,alternatively
Concessive(7):
though,although,nevertheless,albeit,nonetheless,yet,however
Negative additive(1):
nor
Negative comparison(4):
in a different way,in comparison,by comparison,elsewhere
Negative conditional(5):
even if,even though,even when,otherwise,unless