案例1.1 国际大学生公益文化行
【项目主题】特殊关爱——15国学生公益服务。
【参与学生】来自15个国家的大学生20名。
【项目内容】对特殊儿童进行陪伴、关爱并为他们进行义卖募捐和筹款
【项目行程】项目共两周时间，一周在集美区特教学校对孩子们进行关爱陪伴、文化展示等；另一周帮助特教学校规划设计具备可持续筹款的方案并实施：国际学生们设计具有自己国家文化特色的明信片，在街头义卖筹款，所得用于资助特殊儿童家庭。
【项目图片】如图1.27～图1.33所示。
图1.27 义卖合影
图1.28 义卖现场（1）
图1.29 义卖现场（2）
图1.30 集美敬老院合影
图1.31 在集美敬老院做公益
图1.32 集美区特教学校合影
图1.33 迎新年晚会
【项目反馈】
1）韩国泰伊
Hello,I’m Taiyi.I am from Korea,24 years old.Today,I would like to share my experiences with you.
（你好，我是泰伊，我来自韩国，今年24岁。今天，我想与你们分享我的经历。）
I would like to share my charity experiences with you.First,when I was teenager I have met autistic children.My mother had volunteered for children with autism; so she took me and my siblings to their home and let us play together.At the age of 12 or 13,I enjoyed outdoor activities like swimming,hiking and visiting aquarium with them.
（首先，我想和你分享关于公益活动的经历，我十几岁的时候了解到自闭症儿童，我母亲做过自闭症儿童的志愿者，所以她把我和我的兄弟姐妹都带到自闭症儿童家里和他们一起玩耍。十二三岁的时候我很喜欢和他们一起进行户外活动，像游泳，徒步旅行和餐馆水族馆之类的。）
And In Korea,volunteering for 20 or 30 hours per a year is mandatory in middle or high school.So during my school days,I went to nursing home regularly,and helped clean their building,talked with the elders.And I also made project called “Greenism”in Korea as an aiesecer.The project was about environment.EPs and Korean students educated children about environment,made a forum and did a campaign to let citizen protect environment.
（韩国的初中生和高中生每年都必须拿出20～30个小时来做志愿者服务。所以我在学生时代，经常去养老院帮忙打扫房子，以及和老人聊天。我也在韩国做过一个叫环保主义的公益项目，这是一个关于环境的项目，主要是让外国志愿者和韩国学生一起学习环保知识，我还执行了一个让公民保护环境的活动。）
In Korea,there are many charity activities.It can be largely divided into 2 kinds of activity.First,we raise a subscription.Especially,in winter,the poor would go through very hard time.So,we raise a donation using Salvation Army pot.And the other is to provide some voluntary service.One of voluntary service called“talent donation”became popular in Korea.“Talent Donation”means to share what we can do or what we are good at with others.For example,if you are good at drawing,we can go to orphanage,teach them how to draw and have fun.The talent does not have to be grand or outstanding.Because all have their own talent,we can be volunteering for the others.This way,everyone can donate my talent,and at the same time,we can receive talent donation from others.
（在韩国有很多的慈善活动，主要可以分为两种：第一种是捐款。对穷人们来说冬天是很困难的时期，所以我们用筹集来的捐款去购买慈善锅具捐赠给他们。第二种是提供志愿服务。其中有一个叫“才能捐赠”的志愿服务现在在韩国很流行。“才能捐赠”就是和他人一起做我们能做或者擅长做的事。比如说，你擅长画画，你可以去孤儿院，教孩子们画画。你的才能不必很优越或者很出众，因为每个人都有自己擅长的，我们可以为别人提供志愿服务。这样一来，我们每个人都能贡献自己的才能，同时还可以学习别人的才能。）
For me,this project,Loving Care project was a great opportunity to be closed to people with autism again,share my cultures and communicate with them.Actually,I was worried before coming to China,because it would be hard for me to communicate with them.As you know,we use different languages and they have some disorders.In fact,communication with them was pretty hard because they were too young,and some children could not focus on our class at all.So,we should prepare plays and activities that would make them enjoy and we should have been more patient.As time goes by,they opened their mind,and started to react.Even on the day after my class about Korea,one girl approached me and said 
.I was extremely touched that they remember something that I have taught before.
（对我来说，关爱计划这个项目是一个很好的、让我再次接触自闭症儿童的机会。我可以与他们交流、分享我们国家的文化。事实上，在来中国之前我很担心，因为语言和他们自身的障碍，我怕我很难与他们沟通交流，这可能会使得交流有些困难。事实也确实如此，他们的年龄太小，在课堂上完全不能集中精力，所以我们必须准备各种游戏和活动，让他们能够尽量参与进来。随着时间的推移，他们渐渐敞开心扉，并开始给我们回应。甚至，在我给他们上课后的第二天，一个小女孩对我说“你好”（韩语的“你好”）。他们能记住我所教给他们的东西让我非常感动。）
During the days in Xiamen,I realized 2 things.First,attention,cares and proper education are important for autistic children.We should pay attention to them and wait for them to learn in their own pace and style.Because they have different personality and condition,so we should respect each of them and try to let them realize their own potentials.Secondly,I realized that if there is a willingness to be friend each other,we can be regardless of obstacles like languages or situations.The only thing we need is to keep an open mind and pay attention.Of course,some children did not react to us at all,but I think they would learn to be with others little by little as they grow.So we should try our best to be friends.If we keep open mind and try to do something meaningful like this project,we can make our society better place to live together.
（在厦门的这几天里，我学到两件事。首先，关注、关心和合适的教育对于自闭症儿童来说很重要。我们应该关注他们，等待他们用自己的节奏和风格来学习。因为他们有不同的性格和状态，所以我们应该尊重每个人，让他们意识到自己的潜力。其次，如果大家想做朋友，不管语言或者其他情况，我们唯一需要做的就是保持开放的心态和保持耐心。当然，有些孩子依然不理睬我们，但我相信，随着成长，他们会逐渐学会和别人相处的。所以我们应该尽力和他们成为朋友。如果我们保持开放的心态，尽力做一些像此类项目这样有意义的事情，我们就可以使我们的社会变得更好。）
At last It was fortunate for me to have such experiences and feelings in China.I am extremely grateful to meet you all and share my experiences.Thank you for listening.
（最后我很幸运能在中国有这样一段经历和体验，很感谢能见到你们，与你们分享我的经历。感谢聆听！）
图1.34 泰伊与其朋友在中国过春节喜得红包
2）英国Sarah
I feel like charity is useful more for warm hearted individuals to help people who are at a greater disadvantage than them.Often times charity can fill in the gaps in welfare state and help people that the government cannot reach or support fully.
（对于颇具热心的人们而言，慈善更有其意义；人们可以通过这样的项目帮助到比自己更加需要帮助的人。通常而言，慈善可以填补国家福利之外的空白，并且帮助那些政府还未触及和帮助到的人。）
Previously I have supported charity by giving small monetary donations,donating clothes,food and other items and volunteering at fundraising events.I have also worked as a volunteer promoting literacy in local school children and helped to restore and look after historical buildings.
（以前，我曾以捐款、捐衣服、食物和其他物品，以及在募捐活动中当志愿者这样的方式参与过慈善活动，也曾义务教当地学校里的孩子们读书识字，还帮忙修复照看过历史建筑。）
Charity in the UK has a large sector.There are numerous NGOs,both international and local to small areas.These international NGOs include charities such as the Red Cross,Oxfam and UNICEF.The smaller scale NGOs usually focus on local areas and issues,such as the homeless in a specific city or disadvantaged children.
（在英国，慈善是一个非常重要的部分，有数不清的国际及地方非政府组织。国际性的非政府组织包括：红十字会、乐施会和联合国儿童基金会。规模较小的非政府组织通常专注于区域性问题：比如无家可归者，或是弱势儿童。）
People in the UK can support these charities through monetary donations as a one time thing or as a monthly basis.Furthermore there are often many fundraising events such as marathons and auctions.Some Charities also accept donations of specific items,such as clothes for the homeless or refugees,toys for children in hospital and food for disadvantaged families.A large number of NGOs also have their own shops where donated goods,new or second hand,is sold on to raise funds.Citizens often help out by volunteering in these shops on a regular basis.
（在英国，人们可以用一次性的或者固定每月一次的捐款来支持慈善机构。而且，经常会有一些募捐的活动，比如马拉松和拍卖。一些慈善机构接受特定的捐赠物品，比如，捐赠给无家可归者或难民的衣物、捐赠给住院儿童的玩具，和捐赠给弱势家庭的食物。很多非政府组织也有自己的商店出售捐赠的商品，以用来筹集款项。市民们可以定期到这些商店里提供志愿服务。）
The UK government and other large bodies also support these charities and their work by providing monetary subsidies.
（英国政府和其他大型机构也会通过提供工作或资金来支持这些慈善机构的。）
图1.35 照顾特殊儿童
3）活动主办方感悟
志愿服务在很多国家都是公民成长、生活中非常重要、不可或缺的一个部分，也是解决国家和社会问题、弥合阶层分化裂痕的有效方式之一。
志愿服务活动过程中国际大学生们分享了他们在自己国家和世界各国参加志愿服务的方式和经历，让人深有感触。怎样设计和提供更好的志愿服务活动来保护和引导好年轻人参与社会、关爱社会和改善社会的意愿和热情，给予他们一定的条件和机会去开展志愿服务，是大学、政府和社会相关机构应该协同一起来努力的，很感激的是集美区政府相关领导的大力支持，使得我们在活动开展过程中各项资源的组合能够非常多元和完善，国际大学生团队对活动评价较高，也使我们有信心在未来接待更多的国际大学生团队在厦门地区开展志愿服务。
在此次论坛中，华侨大学团委李庭志书记和厦门大学周亮博士也与国际大学生们交流和分享了他们带领本校大学生团队开展志愿服务的模式和案例；从这些案例中大家觉得获益良多，并就为青少年设计开发更多志愿服务活动达成一致，希望通过这样的活动设计和开展帮助健全青少年人格发展，加强与特殊群体、留守儿童、农民工子女群体的互动，让同龄的他们在成长的过程中互相了解和关爱，弥补社会裂痕迎来美好的未来。
在论坛结束时，我们也听取了厦门市特教学校和私立康复机构的需求意愿，随着经济的发展和政府的支持，他们对物质捐助的需求不大，但希望有更多的民众到机构对这些儿童进行关爱和陪伴。