Dialog Ⅱ Visiting the Chinese Tem p le游览中国庙宇

Dialog Ⅱ Visiting the Chinese Tem p le游览中国庙宇

A tour group headed by a tour guide enters the Jinshan Tem ple.The guide explains the inside layout of the tem ple.

Guide:Everybody,on this step.We are now at themain entrance of Jinshan Temple.

Tourist:Most of your temples are Buddhist,aren't they?

Guide:Yes,that is true.

Tourist:The building is certainly spacious and magnificent.

Guide:Sure.It consists of a group of halls.Now let's step into the forecourt through the gate.On either side you can see a drum tower or a bell tower.

Tourist:Why are somany people queuing before the bell tower?

Guide:They're waiting for their turns to touch the bell,because they believe itwill bring them good luck.And bell-striking is one of the oldest Chinese traditions.

Tourist:It seems the bell ismade of bronze.How long has it been hanging here?

Guide:It is centuries old.Now,can you see those four figures in front of you?

Tourist:Oh,dear!What are these?They frightened me.

Guide:They are guardian warriors.

Tourist:Isee.They stand there day and night guarding the hall.

Guide:Exactly.Well,we're now in the main hall.Look up at the giant golden Buddha.It is always smiling.

Tourist:Yeah,yeah,isn't it?

Guide:Behind the hall is the residence of the abbot and monks.Over there are theirmeditation rooms.

Tourist:Do you have Islamic mosques and Christian churches?

Guide:Yes,we have.Islam ismostly practiced among some of theminority groups.

temple['tem p l]  n.寺庙

Buddhist['bʊdɪst]  n.佛教徒

spacious['speɪʃəs]  adj.宽敞的

magnificent[mæg'nɪfɪsnt]  adj.宏伟的

forecourt['fɔːkɔːt]  n.前院,前庭

drum[drʌm]  n.鼓

bronze[b rɒnz]  n.铜

figure['fɪgə]  n.人物塑像

Buddha['bʊdə]  n.佛陀

abbot['æbət]  n.寺庙(男)住持

monk[mʌŋk]  n.僧人,和尚

meditation[,m edɪ'teɪʃən]  n.冥思

Islam['ɪzlɑːm]  n.伊斯兰教

minority[m aɪ'nɒrɪtɪ]  n.少数派;少数

consist of  由……组成

drum[drʌm]tower  鼓楼

bell tower  钟楼

bell-striking[bel-'straɪkɪŋ]  n.敲钟

Guardian['gɑːd jən]warrior['wɒrɪə]  金刚

meditation room  禅房

Islamic mosque[mɒsk]  清真寺

Christian['krɪstʃən]church  基督教堂

minority group  少数民族

Quickies

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